简爱威尼斯商人读后感(读中外名著的读后感)

发布时间: 2023-07-20 22:03:22 来源: 励志妙语 栏目: 读后感 点击: 104

用英文写一篇读后感寒假,老师布置了要我们读几片英语文章,没要求读哪些,不过要写读后感,说什么提高了,有什么收获等!After,Reading,“...

简爱威尼斯商人读后感(读中外名著的读后感)

用英文写一篇读后感

寒假,老师布置了要我们读几片英语文章,没要求读哪些,不过要写读后感,说什么提高了,有什么收获等!
After Reading “Aesop’s Fables” (是一个外国电影的读后感.电影叫<当幸福搞门时>
)
When I was young, people around me of the told me the story “The Shepherd’s Boy and the Wolf “ in order to educate me to be an honest person. At that age, in my opinion, it was just a story written by my parents or other people I knew to frighten me. As I grow older, I get to know that it is a fable from a very famous book “Aesop’s Fables”.
The book “Aesop’s Fables” wasn’t written by Aesop but was collected and anthologized by him. The working people created the stories in the book in ancient times. They created the stories using their living experiences and imagination, and then handed them down from generation to generation.
The book one of the precious cultural heritages. There’re more than one hundred fables in the book. The protagonists of most of the fables are animals or plants, which are depicted like human beings. This writing technique is called personification that is often used in fables and fairy tales.
Each fable that is short and understandable tells us a philosophy. There are two stories that impress me most. The first one is “ The tortoise and the Eagle”. A tortoise was complaining of her hard fate that no one would teach her to fly when an eagle hovered bear. He heard her lamentation and promised to take her a lift and float her in the air if she could give him some rewards. And then he carried her up in the sky suddenly he let her go. The poor tortoise fell down on a mountain. At the moment of death she cried:” I have deserved my present fates for what had I to do with wings and clouds, and who can with difficulty move about on the earth?” The story tells us if men had all they wished, they would be ruined. I quite agree with it. Take our personal lives for example. Everyone has his own merit and demerit. One is good at singing while another is good at dancing. Nobody can have all the skills that can be imagined. This is the reason why some people are fit for making decision while other people are suitable for carrying out the decision. So it is no need for us to be jealous of others as we have our own feature, which other haven’t.
The second one is “The Bear and the two Travelers”. It tells us that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends. People live among a group of friends of whom some are true friends while some are untrue friends. When you are in trouble, observe your friends attitude towards you, you’ll find who are your true friends and who are not.
“Aesop’s Fables” is a nice book for us to learn more philosophy of life and more useful new words.
《老人与海》英文读后感
This year summer vacation, I read the American well-known writer Hemingway's novel " old person and sea ". I extremely admire in the novel the senior fisherman's will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully.
The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.
When I read " the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... " When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.
When I read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fish's life, it was static static floats on the water surface... " When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fisherman's spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully.
Was reading the big fish's smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person's left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick, the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish's meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.
Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish's hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.
The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.
英文读后感----《简爱》As Jane Eyre, in her plainness and solitude, walks to and fro in the Thornfield Hall, her unfortunate childhood, conflicting love, and religious forbiddance all cannot stop her seeking a better life and cherishing the human nature. She broke loose the chains that jailed her spirit, and through her struggles she overcame the poverty, customs, social standards, and piety which all blocked her from her dream of happiness, and finally became the master of herself! It could be said that Jane's life was earned through retaliation and pursuit, that she fought tooth and nail until the sunlight was won. The sunlight now in her palm, shines brightly unto her!
In fact, one has endless thoughts for the most effulgent sunbeam that shines after the storm. I always think in a difficult situation, if and when the hardships of this life is done, if and when the road of time no longer curves, if and when I try my best to walk to the end, will I be able to see the blinding sunlight? For the most important meaning in life is that, struggling through your trials you realize the value of your life, while taking away all the bitter misfortunes. Only then will we see the true radiance of the golden sun...
威尼斯商人
Rarely has The Merchant of Venice, one of Shakespeare's most complex plays.In a decadent version of renaissance Venice, a young nobleman named Bassanio seeks to woo the lovely Portia , but lacks the money to travel to her estate. He seeks support from his friend, the merchant Antonio ; Antonio's fortune is tied up in sea ventures, so the merchant offers to borrow money from a Jewish moneylender, Shylock . But Shylock holds a grudge against Antonio, who has routinely treated the Jew with contempt, and demands that if the debt is not repaid in three months, the price will be a pound of Antonio's flesh.
The Merchant of Venice is famous as a "problem play"--the gritty matters of moneylending and anti-Semitism sit uncomfortably beside the fairy tale elements of Portia and Bassanio's romance, and some twists of the plot can seem arbitrary or even cruel. The strength of Radford's intelligent and passionate interpretation is that he and the excellent cast invest the play's opposing facets with full emotional weight, thus making every question the play raises acute and inescapable. Irons is particularly compelling; kindness and blind prejudice sit side by side in his breast, rendering the clashes in his character as vivid as those in the play itself.
不知道你的字数要求,只好长的短的都给你啦

小升初 英语读后感

本人小学程度......要写4篇英语读后感...有《书虫系列》的 《悦读联播》 《不可不知的莎士比亚名剧系列》 《轻松英语系列》 这几系列有很多本,我要写的是小学升初中的这种水平...... 我没有写过,就没有经验,希望有朋友可以帮我写一写让我参考一下,记得要是小学程度的,大约10句或以上就可以了,如果你们有写,一定要加上书名哦......谢谢,悬赏积分好多啊~~
书虫系列——简爱
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul
Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:
We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.
We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.
We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.
We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…
When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.
Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.
莎士比亚——威尼斯商人
Rarely has The Merchant of Venice, one of Shakespeare's most complex plays.In a decadent version of renaissance Venice, a young nobleman named Bassanio seeks to woo the lovely Portia , but lacks the money to travel to her estate. He seeks support from his friend, the merchant Antonio ; Antonio's fortune is tied up in sea ventures, so the merchant offers to borrow money from a Jewish moneylender, Shylock . But Shylock holds a grudge against Antonio, who has routinely treated the Jew with contempt, and demands that if the debt is not repaid in three months, the price will be a pound of Antonio's flesh.
The Merchant of Venice is famous as a "problem play"--the gritty matters of moneylending and anti-Semitism sit uncomfortably beside the fairy tale elements of Portia and Bassanio's romance, and some twists of the plot can seem arbitrary or even cruel. The strength of Radford's intelligent and passionate interpretation is that he and the excellent cast invest the play's opposing facets with full emotional weight, thus making every question the play raises acute and inescapable. Irons is particularly compelling; kindness and blind prejudice sit side by side in his breast, rendering the clashes in his character as vivid as those in the play itself.
那两个找不到啊…(我听都没听过…)不好意思了…就这样交差了吧

读中外名著的读后感?

  《钢铁是怎样炼成的》读后感
  这本小说是作家奥斯特洛夫斯基的亲身经历。保尔•柯察金是书中的男主角。保尔经历了工作、生活、家庭、爱情、朋友种种考验,从一个普通的老百姓变成了一名优秀的红军战士,最后在残忍的战争中全身瘫痪,双目失明,却始终保持着乐观开朗、无私无畏,为革命事来奋不顾身拜态度,他的精神是可佳的,永不被后世所遗忘。
  《哈姆雷特》读后感
  莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作.这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别,讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事,其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡.正如 剧中人霍拉旭所说: 你们可以听到奸淫残杀,反常修理的行为,冥冥中的判决,意外的屠戮,借手杀人的狡计,以及陷入自害的结局. 曲折选宕的情节,紧紧围绕着复仇 而展开.哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内,是来参加他父亲的葬礼的,使他不能接受的是,他未赶上父亲的葬礼,却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼,这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心,加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见,亡魂哀诉,这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为,并要他为父报仇.至此,他开始了艰难的复仇历程,与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量.最终,向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑.
  《基督山伯爵》读后感
  爱也彻底,恨也彻底.报恩也彻底,复仇也彻底.这就是在我读完《基督山复仇记》后最大的感受.中国有句俗语叫做君子报仇,十年不晚,报仇也是需要养精蓄锐的,并不是凭着一时的心绪就可轻举妄动的.而基督山伯爵,则是最具体的用自己的行动阐释了这句俗语的.在经历十四年的地牢生涯后,他的人生要义就是找寻曾经的亲人,曾经的恩人和曾经的仇人.在确认了所要寻找的人以后,他并没有如我们在武侠小说里所见的那样,于恩人抱拳云赴汤蹈火,再所不惜,于仇人一剑刺死.他选择了他自己的方式.对曾经有恩于自己的船主一家,他竭其所能,默默地支持着,以各种各样的方式,却从来不让他们知道其实自己就是为了报恩而来.如果说他的报恩令人感动,那他的复仇则是如此的淋漓尽致,在我们也有几度的叫好后不免有点心惊.
  《傲慢与偏见》是简•奥斯丁的代表作。故事发生在一个闭塞的乡村小镇:小乡绅班纳特先生有5个女儿,而班纳特太太生活中的头等大事就是为他的5个女儿找到合适的丈夫。为此,她整天东跑西窜,忙个不停,但是她们住的地方太偏僻,一时找不到合适的人选。就在这个时候,两个单生、富有而且英俊的绅士来到这里度假。这两个人的到来,不亚于在平静的水面上投下了一块巨石。到底班纳特太太能不能如愿以偿、顺顺利利地把自己的5个女儿嫁出去呢?作者用幽默讽刺的语言,向我们讲述了一桩曲折的姻缘。结局大大出乎班纳特太太、邻居和亲戚们的意料,带有一股轻喜剧的味道。
  《简爱》是英国文学史上的一部经典传世之作,它成功地塑造了英国文学史中第一个对爱情、生活、社会以及宗教都采取了独立自主的积极进取态度和敢于斗争、敢于争取自由平等地位的女性形象。在《简爱》里渗透最多的也就是这种思想——女性的独立意识。让我们试想一下,如果简爱的独立,早已被扼杀在寄人篱下的童年生活里;如果她没有那份独立,她早已和有妻女的罗切斯特生活在一起,开始有金钱,有地位的新生活;如果她没有那份纯洁,我们现在手中的《简爱》也不再是令人感动的流泪的经典。
  《海底两万里》读后感
  再次读完这本书,心中还是存在这个愿望,就是希望随尼摩船长一起探尽海底所有的秘密,可恨没有阿龙纳斯教授的好运。故事起于1866年一件闹的满城风雨的怪事,许多船只在海上发现了海怪,法国生物学家阿龙纳斯教授受邀追逐怪兽淮知,落入水中,与同伴一起周游四海,最后不堪海底的沉闷,想方设法,重回陆地。
  《傅雷家书》读后感
  每个人都体会过父母的慈子和教诲。当我读着这本家书,感到的是一种另一番教诲,我似乎找到了另外一种父母之子,这也是大多数子女所体会不到的。这也许是这十年对她子慕不减的原因吧。是那一封封家书,就象一次次珍贵的谈心,拉近了我们的距离,我像一个乖孩子在感受着,聆听着,用心铭记着。
  傅雷是我国著名文学翻译家、文艺评论家,他是一个博学,睿智,正直的学者,极富个性。母亲朱梅馥是一个具有东方文化素养,又经西方文化洗礼,既温厚善良,又端庄贤淑的东方女性。
  父亲傅雷对当今中外的文学、音乐、绘画、涉猎广泛,研究精深,个人的文化修养极高。而他培养的对象又是从小接受良好的家庭教育,终于成长为国际大师的儿子傅聪。他深刻懂得,艺术即使是像钢琴演奏也需要严格的技术因素,但绝不是“手艺”,而是全身心、全人格的体现。他教育儿子说:“我始终认为弄学问也好,弄艺术也好,顶要紧的是“人”,要把一个“人”’尽量发展,没成为艺术家之前,先要学做人,否则,那种某某家无论如何高明,也不会对人类有多大的贡献。一个纯粹投身艺术的人,他除了艺术和个人的人格,已别无所求。
  读了《傅雷家书》之后,真为傅雷先生对人生的如此认真和对子女的如此关爱而感动万分。家书中大到事业人生艺术,小到吃饭穿衣花钱,事无巨细,无不关怀备至。为人父母的可以从中学习到教育子女的方法,学艺术的特别是学钢琴的可以从中学习提高技艺的方法,对解放初期至文革这段历史感兴趣的朋友也能从傅雷这位当事人的描述中得到一些了解,而此书中对我印象最深的是加强个人修养。从家信的话语中看出傅雷是一位对自己要求极严格的人,有些方面甚至有些刻薄自己的味道,傅雷让儿子立下的三个原则:不说对不起祖国的话、不做对不起祖国的事、不入他国籍。爱子教子的精神令人感动。
  有人认为书信是最为真切、自然和诚实的文字。是啊,因为写下的一切文字都是即时即刻的内心所想,思想到哪里,文字就到哪里。给亲人写信更是如此,而且是他敢于剖析自己,在子女面前承认错误,从自身的经历中给出经验和教训。所以,我想读傅雷家书我们读到的应该就是傅雷自己吧。傅雷在子女的教育上也是因材施教的,在对傅聪音乐上的教育上,原先是强调技巧、而后反复要他能真正领悟作品本身,这也就是凡事多从“为什么”的角度思考问题,从而看到事物的本质。傅雷在教育子女中自身的思想经历也在不断的提高, 在傅雷身上我们看到的是中西二种文化融合的思想。高尚的父母培养出成功的儿女。傅雷夫妇一生苦心孤诣,呕心沥血培养的两个孩子,都很有成就。家书中父母的谆谆教诲,孩子与父母的真诚交流,亲情溢于字里行间,给了我强烈的感染启迪。
  读了傅雷家书后,我懂得了许多,我更了解父母了.这本书不仅是一本教育书,也是一本可以拉近父母与孩子的一本书,让孩子更了解父母,让父母更了解孩子。
  《威尼斯商人》读后感
  莎士比亚作为英国文艺复兴时期最杰出的艺术大师,被马克思称之为“最伟大的戏剧天才”。莎翁的作品几乎是个悲剧的世界,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》千年传唱流了千年的泪水;《哈姆雷特》一个快乐王子的忧郁又何尝不震憾了一大批人……而《威尼斯商人》却是莎氏喜剧的巅峰,但也它是喜剧中的悲剧,它探求的是金钱这一古老而又永不过时的话题。
  威尼斯商人安东尼奥为帮助朋友巴萨尼奥向贝尔蒙特名媛鲍西娅求婚,借犹太高利贷者夏洛克三千元,因妒恨而与安东尼奥存有宿愿的夏洛克便趁机报复,假意不收利息,戏约到期不还,债主有权剜割一磅债务人胸口之肉。此时,夏洛克发现女儿杰西卡因不堪家教管束幽禁,携财宝与情人私奔。老头正气急败坏,适借债人的商船未归,误了还款日期,他即诉诸法律,索要其肉,巴萨尼奥等人前往法庭援救不下,安东尼奥危在旦夕。此时,已与巴萨尼奥成婚的鲍西娅乔装法官,出现在威尼斯法庭,巧运律文而妙判,挫败原告,救出被告。
  安东尼奥是一个高尚、正直、慷慨的人,一出场他就是一个闷闷不乐的形象,或者说有一些杞人忧天“我把这个世界不过看作一个世界,每一个人必须在这舞台上扮演一个角色,我扮演的是一个悲哀的角色”。他是一个憎恶贪诈,尤其是心地善良,更是一个重情谊的人,如他对巴萨尼奥所说“只要您的计划跟您向来的立身行事一样光明正大,那么我的钱囊可以让您任意取用,我自己也可以供您驱使;我愿意用我所有的力量,帮助您达到目的。”他同样是一个放高利贷者,但他从不收取穷人的利息,即使在法庭上面对着夏洛克的豺狼面孔和毒辣的手段后仍为之求情,也说明他是一个心胸宽广不记仇的人,但他也是一个歧视他人的一个人,在自己得意之处也会用有色眼光去看待别人。
  可是像他这样一个“好人”在我们的现实生活中真的能够安全地生活下去吗?现实生活是残酷的,没有几个朋友能够如此对待自己的,如果我们真的有事又有谁会不惜一切来帮助自己的呢?而钱又是一个敏感的话题,正如电视剧《李卫当官》中李卫所说的“钱就好比是盐,要吃,可盐吃多了也不行”,这个道理谁知道,可又谁能够逃脱钱这一关呢?有多少的人是栽在了钱上呢?钱、利是万物至上,没有人会看着钱不拿不要的,能够做到对钱适可而止就已经不错了,又谈何放钱重情呢?
  可是我们不能因为金钱而把一切忘却脑后,更不能被表面的现象所迷惑,如文中的金匣、银匣、铅匣的表面一样:
  金匣外面刻着:“谁选择了我,将要得到众人所希求的东西。”里面的纸卷是:“发闪光的不全是黄金,古人的说话没有骗人;多少世人出卖了一生,不过看到了我的外形,蛆虫占据着镀金的坟。你要是又大胆又聪明,手脚壮健,见识却老成,就不会得到这样回音:再见,劝你冷却这片心。”
  银匣外面刻着:“谁选择了我,将要得到他应得的东西。”,里面的纸卷是:这银子在火里烧过七遍;那永远不会错误的判断,也必须经过七次的试炼。有的人终身向幻影追逐,只好在幻影里寻求满足。我知道世上尽有些呆鸟,空有着一个镀银的外表;随你娶一个怎样的妻房,摆脱不了这傻瓜的皮囊;去吧,先生,莫再耽搁时光!”
  铅匣外面刻着:“谁选择了我,必须把他所有的一切作为牺牲。”,里面的纸卷是:“你选择不凭着外表,果然给你直中鹄心!胜利既已入你怀抱,你莫再往别处追寻。这结果倘使你满意,就请接受你的幸运,赶快回转你的身体,给你的爱深深一吻。”
  鲍西亚是一个新时代女性形象,是活泼、开朗、大方、幽默的人,她在选偶的时候为了自己心爱的人,不惜作手脚,而当他面对咄咄逼人的夏洛克的时候,是从容不迫,一步步让对手落入自己的圈套中。在许多人看来是一件奇案一筹莫展时,却让这位妙龄少女快刀斩乱麻地解决了,在她的身上闪耀着女性觉醒时代的曙光。
  在很多人的眼里夏洛克是一个贪得无厌、一毛不拔、吸血鬼的形象,又是一个守财奴“让一个*不住的奴才看守着门户,有点放心不下”,夏洛克不能说是这部喜剧中的悲剧人物,仆人饿跑了投奔了自己嫉恨的人,而女儿更是抱着自己的财产和情人私奔了,最后甚至是输掉了自己的剩余的一部分财产,他可真是“陪了夫人又折兵”。更是一个记恶如仇的人,为了报复安东尼奥的辱骂之仇可以不收利息让他一步一步地钻入圈套里,为了就是要得到他的一块肉,可是他得到肉又能怎样?他却说“拿来钓鱼也好”。其实安东尼奥也是挡住他财路的一个拦路虎,为了自己的财路必须要把这个除掉。
  可是他并不是生来就是如此的,他是一个遭人欺凌的犹太人,“难道犹太人没有眼睛、没有五官四肢、没有知觉、没有感情、没有血性?他不是吃着同样的食物,能受同样的武器伤害,同样需要医药治疗,冬天会觉得冷,夏天会觉得热,跟基督徒一样吗?”而平时安东尼奥由于看不惯他那种收利息的手段、做法,他经常会遇到包括安东尼奥在内的基督徒的对他侮辱,这大大刺伤了他的自尊心和民族感情,有了这一层,他自然会机会报复不失此机了,而正因为有了这一层,他的报复行为也就成了合理的复仇了。
  金钱固然重要,可是在这个世界上有许多远远比金钱重要的东西,不要被表面的现象所迷惑;在我们现实的生活当中你不能因为自己的优越而歧视任何人,更要学会不用有色眼光去看待别人;同时也要像鲍西亚一样聪慧,不被突如其来的困难所吓倒。

外国文学名著

1、《安娜卡列宁娜》

是俄国作家列夫·托尔斯泰创作的长篇小说,也是其代表作品。

作品讲述了贵族妇女安娜追求爱情幸福,却在卡列宁的虚伪、渥伦斯基的冷漠和自私面前碰得头破血流,最终落得卧轨自杀、陈尸车站的下场。庄园主列文反对土地私有制,抵制资本主义制度,同情贫苦农民,却又无法摆脱贵族习气而陷入无法解脱的矛盾之中。矛盾的时期、矛盾的制度、矛盾的人物、矛盾的心理,使全书在矛盾的漩涡中颠簸。这部小说是新旧交替时期紧张惶恐的俄国社会的写照。

该书通过女主人公安娜追求爱情悲剧,和列文在农村面临危机而进行的改革与探索这两条线索,描绘了俄国从莫斯科到外省乡村广阔而丰富多彩的图景,先后描写了150多个人物,是一部社会百科全书式的作品。

2、《老人与海》

欧内斯特·米勒尔·海明威(Ernest Miller Hemingway,1899年7月21日-1961年7月2日),美国小说家、诺贝尔文学奖获得者。1899年7月21日生于芝加哥市郊橡胶园小镇。1926年出版了长篇小说《太阳照常升起》,初获成功,被斯坦因称为“迷惘的一代”。1929年,反映第一次世界大战的长篇巨著《永别了,武器》的问世给作家带来了声誉。

3、《羊脂球》

是法国作家莫泊桑创作的中篇小说。《羊脂球》是他的成名作,也是他的代表作之一。《羊脂球》以1870—1871年普法战争为背景。通过代表当时法国社会各阶层的10个人同乘一辆马车逃往一个港口的故事,形象地反映出资产阶级在这场战争中所表现出的卑鄙自私和出卖人民的丑恶嘴脸。

在小说中,作者把下等人和上等人作了对比,检验了他们的道德水准。羊脂球是一个有爱国心的妓女,10人当中只有羊脂球配得上称为高尚的人和有爱国心的人。她心地善良,在马车上,尽管那些贵族资产阶级老爷太太对她表示了轻视和侮辱,可是当他们饥饿难耐的时候,羊脂球慷慨地请他们分享自己的食物。她还有强烈的民族自尊心。而那些所谓上等人都是些灵魂丑恶、损人利己的败类。

4、《红与黑》

是法国作家司汤达创作的长篇小说,也是其代表作。作品讲述主人公于连是小业主的儿子,凭着聪明才智,在当地市长家当家庭教师时与市长夫人勾搭成奸,事情败露后逃离市长家,进了神学院。经神学院院长举荐,到巴黎给极端保王党中坚人物拉莫尔侯爵当私人秘书,很快得到侯爵的赏识和重用。与此同时,于连又与侯爵的女儿有了私情。最后在教会的策划下,市长夫人被逼写了一封告密信揭发他,使他的飞黄腾达毁于一旦。他在气愤之下,开枪击伤市长夫人,被判处死刑,上了断头台。

小说发表后,当时的社会流传“不读《红与黑》,就无法在政界混”的谚语,而该书则被许多国家列为禁书。《红与黑》在心理深度的挖掘上远远超出了同时代作家所能及的层次。它开创了后世“意识流小说”、“心理小说”的先河。后来者竞相仿效这种“司汤达文体”,使小说创作“向内转”,发展到重心理刻画、重情绪抒发的现代形态。人们因此称司汤达为"现代小说之父"。《红与黑》发表100多年来,被译成多种文字广为流传,并被多次改编为戏剧、电影。

5、《基督山伯爵》

通俗历史小说,法国著名作家大仲马(1802-1870)的代表作。故事讲述19世纪法国皇帝拿破仑“百日王朝”时期,法老号大副爱德蒙·邓蒂斯受船长委托,为拿破仑党人送了一封信,遭到两个卑鄙小人和法官的陷害,被打入黑牢。狱友法利亚神甫向他传授各种知识,并在临终前把埋于基督山岛上的一批宝藏的秘密告诉了他。

邓蒂斯越狱后找到了宝藏,成为巨富,从此化名基督山伯爵(水手辛巴德、布索尼神父、威尔莫勋爵),经过精心策划,报答了恩人,惩罚了仇人。充满传奇色彩,奇特新颖,引人入胜。

字数较少的十本名著

字数较少的十本名著
《骆驼祥子》读后感
中国有这么一个作家,写了这么一本书,书里面有这么一个人。
他出身于旧社会的中国的下层劳动人民家庭,自幼家庭困苦,但是,他勤劳,朴实,忠厚,善良,注重信用和讲义气,虽然他只是京城里的一个普通车夫,却有小生产者所共有的积极进取的求生意志和人生理想。
其实,在他一生之中,最大的理想就是希望能够拥有一辆属于自己的车,可以自食其力。他曾经天真地以为,只要有了自己的资本——一辆车,再通过自己的勤劳和奋斗,就可以在城市中占有一席之地,从而可以自由自在地生存。虽然他曾经3次拥有属于自己的车。可是,上天却总是喜欢和他开玩笑,一次又一次的使他失去属于他自己的车,使他对生活的企望和信心以及要强的性格都在生活中一点点地丧失。他变得懒惰狡猾,极端自私,还耍无赖,成了彻头彻尾的“刺儿头”,逐步滑向堕落的深渊。
他就是《骆驼祥子》里面的主人公——祥子!
《骆驼祥子》我想大家都十分熟悉了,讲述的是一个普通的人力车夫的故事。这个车夫叫祥子,之所以书名在“祥子”前加了个“骆驼”两字,是因为是骆驼救了他的命,使他拉上了人力车,所以因此得名,
在创作《骆驼祥子》之前,老舍一直以教书为生,写作为副业。《骆驼祥子》是他做职业作家后打响的第一炮!所以,《骆驼祥子》这本书是写得非常成功的!特别的是,老舍在这部作品中抛弃了以往那种幽默讽刺,嘻笑怒骂的风格,“抛开幽默正正经经地去写”,并且平易的文字又因从容地运用了北京口语而增加了亲切,新鲜,恰当,活泼的味道。
可是,《骆驼祥子》却是一个彻彻底底的悲剧!
因为,故事的主人公祥子,由原来的一个勤劳,朴实,忠厚,善良的人,变成了一个懒惰狡猾,极端自私的社会败类!但是,这也不能完全的怪祥子,祥子当时所在的社会极其黑暗,当时中国的社会背景是半殖民地半封建的社会性质,“老实成了无用的别名”,注定了像祥子那样社会下层人民的悲苦命运!
《骆驼祥子》中还刻画了许多像祥子一样的小人物形象,他们的际遇虽然各不相同,然而悲剧的命运却是共同的。
例如因为战乱导致家人离散而不得不相依为命的马氏祖孙;
例如不堪家庭重负的二强子;
例如为了养活兄弟而出卖肉体的小福子:
••••••
这些小人物和祥子一样,都是一个时代的悲剧!
祥子生活的年代是抗日战争前期,可见社会是多么的黑暗!然而,现在,我们的生活却是那么的幸福!我们应该好好地珍惜。
但是,在珍惜的同时,我们更应该好好想想,我们是不是应该坚持自己做人的准则?我们是不是应该执着地去追求自己心中的梦想?所以,我们不能学祥子因为受到了太多的打击而自暴自弃,不能任意地放纵自己,而应该找到问题所在,解决问题最更本的原因之后!再好好地去努力,取得属于自己的最后的成功!
本文标题: 简爱威尼斯商人读后感(读中外名著的读后感)
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