The salesman is a typical die of modern tragedy. It is revealed that the United States of some social ills, smashing success ", "everyone can the myth. Willy lothrop is the tragic character. The tragedy of his dead wrong values around, cannot face reality. His life is in the wrong in the dream, and dreams of a mistake to die. Willy represents his class, so he's tragedy is a group of holding the tragedy of dream of success. As the name suggests, he Lowman, he belongs to lower the society. Willy: nothing at all, the salesman wages, only bring commissions. They sell is something, he believes, if has the charm, pleasing the gate is open towards him. He put his life in such dreams above the building. He to David singh mann admiring, because David sell very successful. He needn't leave the hotel, a telephone can clinch a deal, 84 when he died, there are so many buyers with his funeral behavior. Because he always living in their own imagination, in a world of fantasy as the reality, so often boast. He ignored his marketing unwelcome facts, boast about themselves in New England, said his how important how high he sales that sank into their lies. At an early age, his brother this advised him to go to Alaska is rich, but his wife, Linda said, "do you not at warner work well? Hope to become shareholders." He missed the opportunity, even first ask the boss to persuade him Linda in his city, he also can refuse to hire, because "he is very important in New England," but the reality is, the boss gave him the chop. Treat eldest biff he desperately instill "likable, attractive can succeed" thought, to make biff long-term cannot correctly understand oneself, he still palliative biff theft, caused the tragedy of another generation. Willy blindness made him jealous of success, neighbor Charley refused to offer him Charlie's career. He forced biff believes his charm will make old boss gave him borrow money. Finally, when biff ShengLeiJuXia to help his face reality, he finally biff for accepting his point of view, he decided to commit suicide, need to have some money to him. However, Willie's tragedy is not entirely due to its character, the weakness of American society is part of itself. Willy finally found himself as he installment buying things, you pay the money, then used or bad things. He paid the last house, while he had to go to the tomb. In American society, people are old elephant was ate meat, orange, skin is thrown away. However, his two sons of sacrifice, is not worthy of his doing it. The second important biff is character, he is the victim of philosophy, Willie because willy long thin and thick always young compared with Cardiff love the father, and biff as idols. Willy: biff for coach like that, even to steal something is no problem, then to display gallantry brother, urged biff brothers to steal wood. Biff so to behave in accordance with his father's values, until flunked math, to find his father for help, found in Boston, the father's privacy completely changed to his father. Because his father told him how important he constantly, so that he can't listens to the people, and have steal habit for many years, I not only, still have nothing in prison. He tried to help her father losing face and fantasy, both is mediocrity, can start, but will not succeed. But when the play, he finally came. If, mueller on dramatis personae still hope, then hope is in biff. His father is a son of neglect. In the home, biff always pinned him down. Hubby grew up a drifter, also very selfish, but the insane father threw in restaurants, and prostitutes. But the first victims of philosophy is Willie, sadly, until he still believes his play will be successful. Linda is a wife, but she did not image help willy back to reality, on the contrary make Willie in their imagination and blindness in deeper. The death of her willy is responsible, but he seems to be mueller spokesperson, shouted out of many people, must pay attention ", "the old man is not to like orange peel is like. Ben and Charlie is to prove willy philosophy and the fallacy of the characters. This represents full of adventure and cruel competition. 17 years old, he entered the jungles of Africa 21 walked out became millionaires. He succeeded. His philosophy is "and" not fight strangers. Charley a realist, he does not believe in a personal charm. He's saying: "J P Morgan clothes off like a butcher, but he bring his pouch, he very likable." Because of his practical spirit, he also received in American society has limited success. He and his father and son Bernard Willie completely opposite. This also USES the symbolism, such as the symbol of human society; the jungle The wife of filar dark demonstration of guilt, Forest fires symbol willy feel life pressure to bear, Pay the mortgage house symbol in American society of values, Willy suicide in the sun before midnight on insufficient backyard vegetables says he will give family despair to leave a little; And the curtain and curtain when the flute, the symbolic willy that cannot achieve the dream. Symbolic tactics consciousness in novels like the application. In the design of the house, the scenery wall is transparent, realistic character and late characters, past plots and practical circumstances appear alternately, also like stream-of-consciousness, just past performance and late plot, characters, and wear wall, and ignore the indoor environment of reality from the door. Past performance, the lights dimmed, the character of the age difference, dress show behavior shows era.

1.推销员之死英文介绍

The salesman is a typical die of modern tragedy. It is revealed that the United States of some social ills, smashing success ", "everyone can the myth. Willy lothrop is the tragic character. The tragedy of his dead wrong values around, cannot face reality. His life is in the wrong in the dream, and dreams of a mistake to die. Willy represents his class, so he's tragedy is a group of holding the tragedy of dream of success. As the name suggests, he Lowman, he belongs to lower the society. Willy: nothing at all, the salesman wages, only bring commissions. They sell is something, he believes, if has the charm, pleasing the gate is open towards him. He put his life in such dreams above the building. He to David singh mann admiring, because David sell very successful. He needn't leave the hotel, a telephone can clinch a deal, 84 when he died, there are so many buyers with his funeral behavior. Because he always living in their own imagination, in a world of fantasy as the reality, so often boast. He ignored his marketing unwelcome facts, boast about themselves in New England, said his how important how high he sales that sank into their lies. At an early age, his brother this advised him to go to Alaska is rich, but his wife, Linda said, "do you not at warner work well? Hope to become shareholders." He missed the opportunity, even first ask the boss to persuade him Linda in his city, he also can refuse to hire, because "he is very important in New England," but the reality is, the boss gave him the chop. Treat eldest biff he desperately instill "likable, attractive can succeed" thought, to make biff long-term cannot correctly understand oneself, he still palliative biff theft, caused the tragedy of another generation. Willy blindness made him jealous of success, neighbor Charley refused to offer him Charlie's career. He forced biff believes his charm will make old boss gave him borrow money. Finally, when biff ShengLeiJuXia to help his face reality, he finally biff for accepting his point of view, he decided to commit suicide, need to have some money to him. However, Willie's tragedy is not entirely due to its character, the weakness of American society is part of itself. Willy finally found himself as he installment buying things, you pay the money, then used or bad things. He paid the last house, while he had to go to the tomb. In American society, people are old elephant was ate meat, orange, skin is thrown away. However, his two sons of sacrifice, is not worthy of his doing it. The second important biff is character, he is the victim of philosophy, Willie because willy long thin and thick always young compared with Cardiff love the father, and biff as idols. Willy: biff for coach like that, even to steal something is no problem, then to display gallantry brother, urged biff brothers to steal wood. Biff so to behave in accordance with his father's values, until flunked math, to find his father for help, found in Boston, the father's privacy completely changed to his father. Because his father told him how important he constantly, so that he can't listens to the people, and have steal habit for many years, I not only, still have nothing in prison. He tried to help her father losing face and fantasy, both is mediocrity, can start, but will not succeed. But when the play, he finally came. If, mueller on dramatis personae still hope, then hope is in biff. His father is a son of neglect. In the home, biff always pinned him down. Hubby grew up a drifter, also very selfish, but the insane father threw in restaurants, and prostitutes. But the first victims of philosophy is Willie, sadly, until he still believes his play will be successful. Linda is a wife, but she did not image help willy back to reality, on the contrary make Willie in their imagination and blindness in deeper. The death of her willy is responsible, but he seems to be mueller spokesperson, shouted out of many people, must pay attention ", "the old man is not to like orange peel is like. Ben and Charlie is to prove willy philosophy and the fallacy of the characters. This represents full of adventure and cruel competition. 17 years old, he entered the jungles of Africa 21 walked out became millionaires. He succeeded. His philosophy is "and" not fight strangers. Charley a realist, he does not believe in a personal charm. He's saying: "J P Morgan clothes off like a butcher, but he bring his pouch, he very likable." Because of his practical spirit, he also received in American society has limited success. He and his father and son Bernard Willie completely opposite. This also USES the symbolism, such as the symbol of human society; the jungle The wife of filar dark demonstration of guilt, Forest fires symbol 。

2.有没有推销员之死的英文解析

Willy Loman returns home exhausted after a cancelled business trip. Worried over Willy's state of mind and recent car "crashes," his wife Linda suggests that he ask his boss Howard Wagner to allow him to work in his home city so he will not have to travel. Willy complains to Linda that their son, Biff, has yet to make good on his life. Despite Biff's promise as an athlete in high school, he flunked senior year math and never went to college. Biff and his brother, Happy, who is also visiting, reminisce about their childhood together. They discuss their father's mental degeneration, which they have witnessed by his constant vacillations and talking to himself. When Willy walks in, angry that the two boys have never amounted to anything, Biff and Happy tell Willy that Biff plans to make a business proposition the next day in an effort to pacify their father. The next day, Willy goes to ask his boss for a job in town while Biff goes to make a business proposition, but neither is successful. Willy gets angry and ends up getting fired when the boss tells him he needs a rest and can no longer represent the company. Biff waits hours to see a former employer who does not remember him and turns him down. Biff impulsively steals a fountain pen. Willy then goes to the office of his neighbor Charley, where he runs into Charley's son Bernard (now a successful lawyer); Bernard tells him that Biff originally wanted to do well in summer school, but something happened in Boston when Biff went to visit Willy that changed his mind. Happy, Biff, and Willy meet for dinner at a restaurant, but Willy refuses to hear bad news from Biff. Happy tries to get Biff to lie to their father. Biff tries to tell him what happened as Willy gets angry and slips into a flashback of what happened in Boston the day Biff came to see him. Willy had been in a hotel on a sales trip with a young woman when Biff arrived. From that moment, Biff's view of his father changed and set Biff adrift. Biff leaves the restaurant in frustration, followed by Happy and two girls that Happy has picked up. They leave a confused and upset Willy behind in the restaurant. When they later return home, their mother angrily confronts them for abandoning their father while Willy remains talking to himself outside. Biff goes outside to try to reconcile with Willy. The discussion quickly escalates into another argument, at which point Biff forcefully tries to convey to his father that he is not meant for anything great, that he is simply ordinary, insisting that they both are. The feud culminates with Biff hugging Willy and crying as he tries to get him to let go of the unrealistic dreams he still carries for Biff and wants instead for Willy to accept him for who he really is. He tells his father he loves him. Rather than listen to what Biff actually says, Willy realizes his son has forgiven him and thinks Biff will now pursue a career as a businessman. Willy kills himself, intentionally crashing his car so that Biff can use the life insurance money to start his business. However, at the funeral Biff retains his belief that he does not want to become a businessman. Happy, on the other hand, chooses to follow in his father's footsteps.。

3.英语好词好句及翻译

“What language isthine, O sea?”

“The language ofeternal question.”

“What language is thyanswer, O sky?”

“The language ofeternal silence.”

“海水呀，你说的是什么？”

“是永恒的疑问。”

“天空呀，你回答的是什么？”

“是永恒的沉默。”

You smiled andtalked to me of nothing and I felt that for this I had been waiting long.

你微微地笑着，不同我说什么话，而我觉得，为了这个，我已等待得太久了。

Thank the flamefor its light, but do not forget the lampholder standing in the shade withconstancy of patience.

谢谢火焰给你光明，但是不要忘了那执灯的人，他是坚忍地站在黑暗当中呢。

Wrong cannotafford defeat but Right can.

错误经不起失败，但是真理却不怕失败。

Let life bebeautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves.

使生如夏花之绚烂，死如秋叶之静美。

The noise of themoment scoffs at the music of the Eternal.

瞬刻的喧声，讥笑着永恒的音乐。

Do not linger togather flowers to keep them, but walk on, for flowers will keep themselvesblooming all your way.

只管走过去，不必逗留着去采了花朵来保存，因为一路上花朵自会继续开放的。

The road is lonely in its crowd for it is notloved.

道路虽然拥挤，却是寂寞的，因为它是不被爱的。

Not hammerstrokes, but dance of the water sings the pebbles into perfection.

不是槌的打击，而是水的载歌载舞，是鹅卵石臻于完美。

By plucking herpetals you do not gather the beauty of the flower.

采着花瓣时，得不到花的美丽。

The canal loves tothink that rivers exist solely to supply it with water.

沟洫总喜欢想：河流的存在，是专为着供给它泉流的。

Life has become richer by thelove that has been lost.

生命因为失去了的爱情，而更为富足。

Death belongs tolife as birth does. The walk is in the raising of the foot as in the laying ofit down.

死之隶属于生命，正与出生一样。举足是在走路，正如放下足也是在走路。

以上是我看泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》时摘的句子，译者为郑振铎。希望能帮到你。

4.面临毕业,我想写有关推销员之死的英语毕业论文

1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。

2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录）

3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。

4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。

主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。

5、论文正文：

(1)引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义， 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。

〈2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容：

a.提出-论点；

b.分析问题-论据和论证；

c.解决问题-论证与步骤；

d.结论。

6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。

中文：标题--作者--出版物信息（版地、版者、版期）：作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是：

(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物，以便读者考证。

(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。

5.英语好词好句摘抄

好词：

1.That's why 那就是为什么……

2.in addition 另外，除此之外

3.come about 产生

4.judge 由……判断

5.make a contribution 为……做贡献

6.do a lot of damage to… 对……造成危害

7.find it hard to get rid of 发现摆脱……很困难

8.challenge to do sth. 挑战

好句：

1.Congratulations to you on your success/good result.

祝你取得好成功/成绩！

2.We must see the reverse as well as the obverse side of things.

我们既要看清事物的正面，也要看到事物的反面。

3.In whatever situationmen can be placed,they may find conveniences and in conveniences.

人们不论在什么情况下，总会有顺利和不顺利的地方。

4.It is a common saying that we do not value a thing till we

lose it.

有句老话，一样东西在手里不觉得什么，可一丢掉了，就觉得贵重了。（失后方知难得）

5.He who idles away the time is nothing but a living death.

虚度年华者，虽生犹死。

6.Happiness is like manna;it is to be gathered zhd enjoyed every day.

幸福犹如甘露，应该天天来品尝。

7.The true value of life is not in what we get but in what we give.

人生的价值不在与索取，而在于奉献。

8.Where there is a will,there is a way.

有志者，事竟成。

这里面还有很多！你自己挑适合的啊！

6.英语好词好句摘抄

我给你一些谚语吧！希望用得上！ Habit cures habit. 心病还需心药医。

Handsome is he who does handsomely. 行为漂亮才算美。 Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉时光过。

Happy is he who owes nothing. 要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。 Happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others. 吸取他人教训，自己才会走运。

Harm set, harm get. 害人害己。 Hasty love, soon cold. 一见钟情难维久。

Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 Health is happiness. 健康就是幸福。

Hear all parties. 兼听则明。 Heaven never helps the man who will not act. 自己不动，叫天何用。

He is a fool that forgets himself. 愚者忘乎所以。 He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs. 背后说好话，才是真朋友。

He is a wise man who speaks little. 聪明不是挂在嘴上。 He is lifeless that is faultless. 只有死人才不犯错误。

He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself. 正人先正己。 He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first. 自嘲者不会让人见笑。

He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。 He knows most who speaks least. 大智若愚。

He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。 He sets the fox to keep the geese. 引狼入室。

He that climbs high falls heavily. 爬得越高，摔得越重。 He that will not work shall not eat. 不劳动者不得食。

He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟，不进则退。 He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion. 经常诉苦，没人同情。

He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 想不犯错误，就一事无成。 He who risks nothing gains nothing. 收获与风险并存。

History repeats itself. 历史往往重演。 Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。

Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。 I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too. 朋友不能阿谀奉承。

If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me. 上当一回头，再多就可耻。 If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you. 人善被人欺，马善被人骑。

If your ears glow, someone is talking of you. 耳朵发烧，有人念叨。 If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 脚踏两条船，必定落空。

If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too. 杀鸡取卵。 If you venture nothing, you will have nothing. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

If you want knowledge, you must toil for it. 要想求知，就得吃苦。 Industry is the parent of success. 勤奋是成功之母。

It is better to die when life is a disgrace. 宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。 It is easier to get money than to keep it. 挣钱容易攒钱难。

作为美国drama的奠基作品之一，读完挺伤感的。同样是关于美国梦的破灭，其中的个人失败，即主角的自我缺陷，比《伟大的盖茨比》写得更多；读的时候让人联想到《fences》,同样是一个父亲和儿子之间的矛盾，父亲同样作为主角都有各自的很大的缺陷，不过后者更反映黑人生活，定格的时代也不同。

1.请讨论推销员之死作者、作品时代文化背景,越详细越好,谢谢

作者：阿瑟·米勒

1949年，米勒花了一个半月写出的《推销员之死》，揭露了“美国梦的疵点”，被誉为“美国梦不再”的代表作，其主角“威利·罗曼”强烈迷信美国的资本主义，想要出人头地，但最后却因利欲熏心走向灭亡。作品在百老汇首演后获得巨大成功，震惊了美国剧坛，为33岁的米勒在美国戏剧界奠定了大师的地位，并一举赢得当年美国的三项大奖：“普利策戏剧奖”、“纽约戏剧评论奖”和美国舞台艺术成就最高奖项“托尼戏剧音乐奖”。《 *** 》称《推销员之死》为20世纪话剧的里程碑。1999年，《推销员之死》再获托尼奖中的“最佳戏剧重演奖”，而当时83岁的米勒则捧下了“终身成就奖”。

许多评论家把这部剧作看作是美国的第一部杰出的悲剧，剧本揭示出美国的社会生活法则是“失败者没有活下去的权利”，威利没有取得成功，因此只能走向毁灭。威利一向认为他应当有所成就，但他对社会和自身都不了解，他渴望得到已被文明社会剥夺了的人生欢乐，因此只能眼看着希望破灭。他还将自己未能实现的梦转交给下一代，却徒然给他们增加精神负担，因为他不但不能指出成功的途径，而且给他们一系列误导和坏影响，结果儿子们成了无用的 *** ，下一代也没救了。作品通过这两代人的失败，否定了人人都能成功的“美国神话”，在结构安排、时空处理、人物形象刻画和内心复杂情感的描写上都取得了很高的成就。

2.《旅行推销员之死》主题分析

我只看过 推销员之死 啊。

主题？

我先告诉你它的时代意义吧。这部剧创作于美国。所以，它是对美国时代生活的一种深层折射。

这要说吧 它是美国梦的终结者。它终结了美国宣扬的美国梦。开头父亲就讲 美国是最伟大的国度，在这伟大的国度里，年富力强的青年必须有所为。

然而不作为不代表他的错。不作为代表的是一个群体，这个群体注定在世人眼中碌碌无为，而且是大多是。而剧中的父亲没有认清不作为这个主题，只认识到，并深信自己和孩子必然有大作为。就像二儿子的梦 罗曼兄弟！我们是罗曼兄弟，我们所向无敌！

但是我们都知道 美国大兵用尽手段，还是败在了朝鲜和越南战场。这种战争的不作为也深深的伤害美国人。伤害了他们的美国梦。

最后希望你能有一个美丽的中国梦 哈哈。龙的传人。

3.有谁看过《推销员之死》吗

年逾花甲的推销员威利·洛曼，拎着两只沉重的、装样品的箱子回到家。他极度疲倦，仿佛已经走到了生命的尽头。只有老伴儿琳达了解他、体贴他，尽一切努力来维护他的尊严，希望能给他一些生活下去的勇气和信心。然而，这一切似乎都无济于事。

壮年时代的威利，一付精明强干的神气，两个儿子比夫和哈皮，是他的骄傲。尽管比夫的学习成绩不及格，也没有引起做父亲的重视，因为，他确认比夫将来完全可以当一名体育明星，然而，事与愿违，大儿子比夫多次离家出走，宁愿去当农业工人，也不愿留在充满竞争与欺诈的大城市里。

在沉重的压力下，威利的精神恍惚不定。为了拯救威利，琳达呼吁孩子们要怜爱父亲，甚至把威利要自杀的企图告诉了他们。这时，小儿子哈皮想出一个办法，让比夫向朋友借钱，由洛曼兄弟自家独立经营，以期干出一番事业来。

这个令人振奋的设想，使全家人抱着新的希望进入了梦乡，为了预祝未来理想的实现，父子们约定在餐馆中聚会。而就在他们见面时，双方带来的都是不幸的消息：比夫没有借到钱，威利也被公司开除了。

这使得父子间又发生了激烈的争吵，然而，他们谁也没搞清楚，生活不下去的社会原因。最终，威利还是自杀了，为了死后的保险赔偿给家人带来福利。

扩展资料

《推销员之死》角色介绍：

1，琳达

琳达是表面上对丈夫的心意一定要随声附和的妻子。无论是在年轻时还是现在，琳达一直有自己作为女人和母亲的想法，这是不曾随着时间而改变的，而她从来不山自主地先将威利的心意当成权威的心意。威利和琳达之间的爱是不用存疑的，但他们之间的情感却被社会法则异化了。

2，比夫

长子比夫在威利的心目中是明天的希望和太阳，现在的骄傲，是生活中的支柱和核心所在。他生命的全部意义就在于坚信儿子比夫的事业必定会成功的信念。但是他过分的纵容和错爱使得比夫养成了偷窃等恶习，最终在学业和工作中一事无成。

3，哈皮

次子哈皮作为一个小职员，不是认真勤劳地工作，而是通过歪门邪道来满足自己的私欲。在剧尾处，通过父子间的深度交谈，自我欺骗和相互欺骗的现象才展示在威利而前。

4，威利

《推销员之死》中的主人公威利是一个小人物。他是个十分普通的美国推销员，把自己的一生都执著于他所认知的“美国梦”，并不懈地为之付出。

他把自己的生活建立在梦想之上，把幻想当作现实。而他在生活陷入困境时，虽然也尝试认清问题，却由于对心中梦想的强烈渴望，而使自己被美梦蒙蔽。他天真地活在自己的世界里，从不考虑梦想在这个商业社会里是否有实现的可能。

参考资料来源：搜狗百科-推销员之死

4.推销员之死怎么翻译和故事介绍

Death of a Sale *** an

年逾花甲的推销员威利·洛曼，拎着两只沉重的、装样品的箱子回到家。他极度疲倦，仿佛已经走到了生命的尽头。只有老伴儿林达了解他、体贴他，尽一切努力来维护他的尊严，希望能给他一些生活下去的勇气和信心。然而，这一切似乎都无济于事……壮年时代的威利，一付精明强干的神气，两个儿子比夫和哈皮，是他的骄傲。尽管比夫的学习成绩不及格，也没有引起做父亲的重视，因为，他确认比夫将来完全可以当一名体育明星，然而，事与愿违，大儿子比夫多次离家出走，宁愿去当农业工人，也不愿留在充满竞争与欺诈的大城市里。在沉重的压力下，威利的精神恍惚不定。为了拯救威利，林达呼吁孩子们要怜爱父亲，甚至把威利要自杀的企图告诉了他们。这时，小儿子哈皮想出一个办法！让比夫向朋友借钱，由洛曼兄弟自家独立经营，以期干出一番事业来。这个令人振奋的没想，使全家人抱着新的希望进入了梦乡……为了预祝未来理想的实现，父子们约定在餐馆中聚会。而就在他们见面时，双方带来的都是不幸的消息：比夫没有借到钱，威利也被公司开除了。这使得父子间又发生了激烈的争吵，然而，他们谁也没搞清楚，生活不下去的社会原因。最终，威利还是自杀了……

5.推销员之死英文介绍

The sale *** an is a typical die of modern tragedy. It is revealed that the United States of some social ills, *** ashing success ", "everyone can the myth. Willy lothrop is the tragic character. The tragedy of his dead wrong values around, cannot face reality. His life is in the wrong in the dream, and dreams of a mistake to die. Willy represents his class, so he's tragedy is a group of holding the tragedy of dream of success. As the name suggests, he Lowman, he belongs to lower the society. Willy: nothing at all, the sale *** an wages, only bring missions. They sell is something, he believes, if has the charm, pleasing the gate is open towards him. He put his life in such dreams above the building. He to David singh mann admiring, because David sell very successful. He needn't leave the hotel, a telephone can clinch a deal, 84 when he died, there are so many buyers with his funeral behavior. Because he always living in their own imagination, in a world of fantasy as the reality, so often boast. He ignored his marketing unwele facts, boast about themselves in New England, said his how important how high he sales that sank into their lies. At an early age, his brother this advised him to go to Alaska is rich, but his wife, Linda said, "do you not at warner work well? Hope to bee shareholders." He missed the opportunity, even first ask the boss to persuade him Linda in his city, he also can refuse to hire, because "he is very important in New England," but the reality is, the boss gave him the chop. Treat eldest biff he desperately instill "likable, attractive can succeed" thought, to make biff long-term cannot correctly understand oneself, he still palliative biff theft, caused the tragedy of another generation. Willy blindness made him jealous of success, neighbor Charley refused to offer him Charlie's career. He forced biff believes his charm will make old boss gave him borrow money. Finally, when biff ShengLeiJuXia to help his face reality, he finally biff for accepting his point of view, he decided to mit suicide, need to have some money to him. However, Willie's tragedy is not entirely due to its character, the weakness of American society is part of itself. Willy finally found himself as he installment buying things, you pay the money, then used or bad things. He paid the last house, while he had to go to the tomb. In American society, people are old elephant was ate meat, orange, skin is thrown away. However, his two sons of sacrifice, is not worthy of his doing it. The second important biff is character, he is the victim of philosophy, Willie because willy long thin and thick always young pared with Cardiff love the father, and biff as idols. Willy: biff for coach like that, even to steal something is no problem, then to display gallantry brother, urged biff brothers to steal wood. Biff so to behave in accordance with his father's values, until flunked math, to find his father for help, found in Boston, the father's privacy pletely changed to his father. Because his father told him how important he constantly, so that he can't listens to the people, and have steal habit for many years, I not only, still have nothing in prison. He tried to help her father losing face and fantasy, both is mediocrity, can start, but will not succeed. But when the play, he finally came. If, mueller on dramatis personae still hope, then hope is in biff. His father is a son of neglect. In the home, biff always pinned him down. Hubby grew up a drifter, also very selfish, but the insane father threw in restaurants, and prostitutes. But the first victims of philosophy is Willie, sadly, until he still believes his play will be successful. Linda is a wife, but she did not image help willy back to reality, on the contrary make Willie in their imagination and blindness in deeper. The death of her willy is responsible, but he seems to be mueller spokesperson, shouted out of many people, must pay attention ", "the old man is not to like orange peel is like. Ben and Charlie is to prove willy philosophy and the fallacy of the characters. This represents full of adventure and cruel petition. 17 years old, he entered the jungles of Africa 21 walked out became millionaires. He succeeded. His philosophy is "and" not fight strangers. Charley a realist, he does not believe in a personal charm. He's saying: "J P Man clothes off like a butcher, but he bring his pouch, he very likable." Because of his practical spirit, he also received in American society has limited success. He and his father and son Bernard Willie pletely opposite. This also USES the symboli *** , such as the symbol of human society; the jungle The wife of filar dark demonstration of guilt, Forest fires symbol 。

6.哪里可以找到旅行推销员之死的简介啊

年逾花甲的推销员威利·洛曼，拎着两只沉重的、装样品的箱子回到家。

他极度疲倦，仿佛已经走到了生命的尽头。只有老伴儿林达了解他、体贴他，尽一切努力来维护他的尊严，希望能给他一些生活下去的勇气和信心。

然而，这一切似乎都无济于事……壮年时代的威利，一付精明强干的神气，两个儿子比夫和哈皮，是他的骄傲。尽管比夫的学习成绩不及格，也没有引起做父亲的重视，因为，他确认比夫将来完全可以当一名体育明星，然而，事与愿违，大儿子比夫多次离家出走，宁愿去当农业工人，也不愿留在充满竞争与欺诈的大城市里。

在沉重的压力下，威利的精神恍惚不定。为了拯救威利，林达呼吁孩子们要怜爱父亲，甚至把威利要自杀的企图告诉了他们。

这时，小儿子哈皮想出一个办法！让比夫向朋友借钱，由洛曼兄弟自家独立经营，以期干出一番事业来。这个令人振奋的没想，使全家人抱着新的希望进入了梦乡……为了预祝未来理想的实现，父子们约定在餐馆中聚会。

而就在他们见面时，双方带来的都是不幸的消息：比夫没有借到钱，威利也被公司开除了。这使得父子间又发生了激烈的争吵，然而，他们谁也没搞清楚，生活不下去的社会原因。

最终，威利还是自杀了…… 为了死后的保险赔偿给家人带来福利。

7.电影 的男主角是谁

毕业生》介绍 原 片 名：The Graduate 中 文 名：毕业生 出品公司：米高梅 mgmua 出品年代：1967年 MPAA级别：PG 级 国 家：美国 类 别：剧情 / 爱情 / 喜剧 导 演：迈克·尼科尔斯 Mike Nichols 主 演：达斯汀·霍夫曼 安妮·班克罗夫特 凯瑟琳·罗斯 影 片 获 奖 情 况： 奥斯卡 第40届（1968年） 最佳导演 金球奖 第25届（1968年） 最佳导演 金球奖 第25届（1968年） 最佳影片 金球奖 第25届（1968年） 最佳女主角 英国电影学院大奖 第22届（1969年） 最佳影片 英国电影学院大奖 第22届（1969年） 最佳导演 文件格式：RMVB 文件大小：382MB 视频尺寸：672 x 272 影片长度：105 Mins 对白语言：英语 字幕语言：中文 【内容简介】 本恩的父母忙着筹备庆祝他毕业的家庭晚会，但本恩却对未来生活感到茫然。

来客中的鲁宾逊太太却对这个小伙子很感兴趣，并让本恩开车送她回家。风流的夫人不断挑逗本恩，但被拒绝。

可是日子如此无聊，不久后他开始了同鲁宾逊太太的约会，同时他也爱上了太太的女儿伊莱恩，遭到鲁宾逊太太坚决反对。本恩终于找到机会向伊莱恩表白了爱意，并讲述了自己的坠落，只是没说出那个夫人的名字。

伊莱恩原谅了他，但鲁宾逊太太的震怒使伊莱恩猜到了一切。她伤心地与一个叫卡尔的人伧促结婚。

本恩得知这一消息，不顾一切向教堂冲去…… 解读达斯汀·霍夫曼 身高1.63米，小眼睛，大鼻子，不过笑起来很好看——这就是达斯汀·霍夫曼的外貌特征。 因《毕业生》一举成名的老奥斯卡影帝达斯汀·霍夫曼，因从小梦想成为钢琴家而在圣莫尼卡市立学院学习钢琴，后来因对戏剧产生兴趣而中途退学，进入帕萨迪剧院学习表演，19岁开始从艺生涯。

1966年他便在舞台上引起人们注意，1967年因演出电影《毕业生》而轰动影坛。曾以《克莱默夫妇》和《雨人》二度获得奥斯卡最佳男主角奖。

父亲哈维·霍夫曼是位家具设计师，母亲莉莉安·霍夫曼是业余演员。达斯汀就出生在这样一个条件不错的中产阶级家庭中。

19岁起便游走在学校与剧场的世界。在剧场期间，金哈克曼是他的同学，而劳勃杜瓦和他同在一家演艺经纪人公司，同时在等待演出的机会。

这个时期的达斯汀霍夫曼作过医院杂役、 *** 做打字员、警卫、百货公司卖玩具等工作，偶尔在电视片和戏剧中扮演小角。1965年，演出《五号马的旅程》获当年百老汇最佳男演员奖。

1967年主演影片《毕业生》一举成名，此后主演了一系列影片，多饰演中下层人物。其外貌平常，但一反60—70年代好莱坞超级影星的堂皇气派，以“反明星”的形象和真实感人的演技，表现美国普通人的生活，引起巨大反响，被视为好莱坞的“反英雄”明星。

多次获奥斯卡奖提名。1979年，在《克莱默夫妇》中显现出颇具现亲和力的表演，使他第一次赢得了奥斯卡最佳男主角奖项。

接着以《推销员之死》获得了艾美奖最佳男主角。1988年的“雨人”再获奥斯卡最佳男主角奖。

1996年，英国影视学院颁给他一项终身成就奖。 三十年的电影生涯，七次的奥斯卡提名（含二次得奖），全是这位目前己过耳顺之年的演员在30岁以后的事了。

60、70年代正是他影艺事业的起飞期，到了80年代，他的生产量明显地锐减到只有五部影片，不知是否因此质地特好，《窈窕淑男》、《雨人》两者皆入围奥斯卡，后者且夺下当年的最佳男主角。他一会儿是男扮女装婀娜多姿、一会儿又行为自闭装疯卖傻，因此有人誉他为好莱坞影圈中最不易被归类的类型演员中的领导者。

【影片意义】 《毕业生》有它的历史背景，根本不是你所说的片子不怎么样。那可是一部绝好的片子，达斯汀精彩的演绎加上保罗西蒙和加芬克的无与伦比的演唱，也正因此，该片获得了七项（记得不太清楚拉）奥斯卡奖。

而片子的意义才是最重要的，它反映了美国越战争时美国大学生那迷茫的精神状态，他们不知道自己如何生活才沦于那种内心的萎靡不振，就像歌里唱的一样，hello, darkness, my old friend，仅此一句足以说明男主角内心和那个时代年轻人的一切了。同时代的大学生男女可以混住，向往 *** 冒险的生活，因为没有生活的希望，没有目标，所以才会造成那一幕。

第一篇：《大象之死》 读后感

在《读者》杂志上看到一篇名为《大象之死》的文章，读后心情很是郁闷，文章内容概述如下：

大象一旦意识到衰老，将成为象群的累赘时，便悄无声息地离群而去，开始自己的命运转移。它独自艰难跋涉，耐心寻觅，选定一片向阳又隐蔽的草坪，准备在对青年时代的回忆中老死

一天，当老象从恬静的休憩中醒来，突然看到一双子女站在自己面前，老象意外又欣慰，以为是孩子来接它回去共享天伦之乐，便客气地说：老人应该懂得适时回避，我过得很好，就不跟你们回去而成为你们的累赘了。孩子们却说：我们不是来接您回去的。老象诧异：那是为什么呢？孩子们嗫嗫半天终于发话了：我们是为了您的遗产而来。老象大骇：我一生赤条条来，赤条条去，遗产从何谈起。孩子们说：待你百年之后，你的一对象牙……老象一下蒙了，气得浑身发抖，以泪洗面。它颤巍巍站起，颤巍巍前行，突然绷紧筋骨，低下头颅，猛地冲向一棵千年古树，咔嚓嚓--雷电轰击一般，一对粗壮的象牙齐根断下，接着，老象又一次冲向千年古树，头颅碎裂，鲜血飞溅，老象依偎着老树，颓然倒下。倒下还大睁双眼，仿佛一部古老的《天问》。

以物喻人，现今社会尊老爱老敬老之风实在堪忧，父母二老辛辛苦苦养大四五个孩子，而四五个孩子却养不起两位老人，老人身体健康时尽量少给儿女添麻烦，还尽可能多地帮孩子的忙。而一旦疾病缠身，生活不能自理时，便成了孩子们的累赘，在最需儿女赡养孝敬时，儿女们却唯恐躲闪不及，相互之间不是比着尽孝心，而是唯恐自己吃亏。前些天电视一访谈节目，女儿要将亲生父母赶出家门，原因是自己的老公和父母合不来。在父母无其它住所坚持不走的情况下，作为女儿一纸诉状将含辛茹苦将自己养大的父母告到法庭，看着悲伤绝望的老人泣不成声诉说女儿的不孝时，我真替那位女人汗颜。对老人生前不养，待老人百年之后，为了那点可怜的遗产，亲人之间反目成仇，恩断义绝，人性的善良不知到了何方。

第二篇：读寓言故事《大象之死》有感

读寓言故事《大象之死》有感

近日，读到一则题为《大象之死》的寓言故事，感触颇深。

一场大火把杂技团烧毁了。事后，人们惊异地发现，被拴在木桩上的一头大象竟被活活烧死。细小的木桩并不十分牢靠，大象本可以轻松逃走。但这个力大无比的庞然大物却呆在原地不动，任凭烈火的吞噬，着实令人费解。

原来，在大象还是小象时，主人把它绑在一根大的木桩上。天性好动的小象，多次挣脱未果后发现，自己无法挣脱那根木桩。一段时间后，主人再给小象换一根比较小的木桩，仍然使它无法挣脱。久而久之，大象长大后形成这样的结论：凡是木桩形状的东西，都是自己不能挣脱的。由此，才有了开头一幕惨剧的发生。

这个故事告诫人们，不要墨守成规、固步自封，被传统、常规的定势思维所束缚。

当前，我市的赶超战略步入了攻坚克难的关键时期。定位于我市未来经济发展引擎的北部新区，大开发的历史帷幕正徐徐拉开。被誉为“惊天地泣鬼神之举”的我市港口像一柄利刃庄严而厚重的刺向大海。特殊的发展机遇，赋予了财1

政工作更多的责任和使命。在这种背景下，财政部门应以何种姿态参与其中，是激流勇进、破冰而出，还是像大象那样死守“木桩”、因循守旧，这既关系到财政改革本身的成败，也关系到我市经济社会发展的前景。

与此同时，我市财政的改革发展走到一个攸关未来的十字路口，同样面临严峻的考验。以地方财政收入刚刚迈过百亿元历史新阶段的2021年为例，23.89亿元的市级一般预算财力中，仅人员支出及基本运转支出、收入返还性支出（非税收入不可统筹部分及支持企业发展资金）、对县区转移支付配套和专项补助等三项支出就占去了预算财力的71.6%，加之伴随着截至2021年末86.87亿元市本级政府性债务余额而来的年均偿还10亿元债务本息的负担，仅仅依靠现有市级财力，要搞大的建设、实现跨越式发展是远远无法保证的。财政可用财力与经济社会发展的需求相比存在较大差距，许多过去被高增长掩盖的矛盾和问题逐渐显现。

如何加快构建可持续财政发展体系，以满足当前经济社会发展的资金需要；
如何解决发展中不平衡、不协调、不可持续问题；
如何让改革成果由更多人共享、更多人受益；
如何跳出财政看财政，站在全局谋发展。这是局党组自去年以来历次会议一再强调“解放思想、大胆创新、务实进取、敢于担当”的现实背景。

创新和不断进取，历来是我市财政最鲜明的特征。这正如目前经营财政理念的提出，完全符合我市财政自身特有的秉性。

自去年6月7日市财政局廉政工作会议上首次提及经营财政的概念，到当年9月27日全市财政工作座谈会正式明确“一个中心、两个体系，三个目标”的工作思路，再到今年2月27日我市市第十届人大一次会议，将“加快构建经营财政体系”写入政府工作报告。经营财政理念的形成，经历了一个不断自我否定，不断摸索总结的过程。从最初的框架式设想，到经过反复论证，逐步形成一个较为清晰的思路并得到各级领导的充分肯定，走过的每一步，都承担着巨大的压力，包含着艰辛的付出和不懈的坚持。

经营财政理念是一个高点定位的全新战略性思维。这套理念的形成，绝不是主观臆想的结果，更不是“拍脑门”甚至搞所谓的形象工程，而是在既定的历史条件下，围绕我市客观实际，量身定制的一套符合我市发展方向的路线图，是一个能够影响和撬动整个我市未来前景的可行性战略。可以肯定的说，这套理念完全摆脱了传统财政管理模式的思维定势，是站在一个更高的境界，大胆实践、主动作为，本着对我市380万老百姓福祉负责的态度，吹响的一支锐意进取、迎难而上的冲锋号。

必须承认，构建经营性财政体系作为一次“前无古人”，且需不断探索、不断完善的全新实践，在实施过程中，必然会出现许多我们不熟悉的、预想不到的新情况和新问题。尤其是推进工作的初期，不会是一帆风顺的。它涉及的面很广，触及一些部门和一部分人的切身利益，会出现各种各样的复杂情况和问题，会遇到重重障碍。有些困难甚至很快就要出现，对此我们必须有足够的思想准备。

为此，财政干部一定要善于学习，善于重新学习，以不变应万变的姿态，全面解除思想禁锢，轻装上阵。在今年的财政工作会议上，局党组号召全局干部职工加强对经营财政理念的学习。怎么学？最紧要的是学习融资的基本知识、资本市场的运作原理，以及经济学、管理学等与经营财政有关的最新知识。只有将所学内容同构建经营财政体系的具体实践结合起来，真正把情况和问题研究明白，前进道路中出现的问题就可得到有效解决。

需要特别指出，与构建的经营财政体系遥相呼应的，是继续完善公共财政体系建设。“两个体系”建设是最终实现可持续财政发展目标的必要条件，两者缺一不可。财政干部无论侧重哪一条主线，都是同等重要的。

近年来，我市按照中央、省关于加强公共财政体系建设的安排部署，在若干关键环节上已经破题，并进入较为规范

的运行轨迹。而经营财政体系则刚刚建立，尚需较长时间的摸索与实践。因此，今后一段时期，在继续巩固公共财政体系建设取得成果的同时，加快构建经营财政体系将是一项更加迫切和艰巨的重要任务。

面对这样的工作局面，财政工作者既要有接纳新生事物的勇气，也要有统筹兼顾的智慧；
既要珍惜财政事业发展进程中取得的来之不易的成绩，也要正视挣脱传统思维羁绊而出现的困惑和矛盾。我们要坚信，只有经营财政体系得以完善并步入良性运转，才能更好地支撑公共财政体系安全有效地服务民生，才能确保政府各项公共职能的充分发挥，从而实现财政促进经济社会各项事业全面可持续发展的根本目的。

当然，任何新生事物的产生，一开始都会有不同意见。对于经营财政理念的提出，也同样如此。表现在财政干部队伍中，大致分四种情况：一种是已经积极行动起来，并全身心投入；
一种是虽领悟到其中的含义和意义，但犹豫不决、观望等待；
一种是至今不明白、不了解，安于现状、随波逐流；
另外还有比较典型的一种，就是仍然把自己紧紧束缚在传统财政理念的“木桩”上，并通过不同渠道不断发出各种议论。

面对新生事物，存在一些争论和杂音是正常的。但在大势面前，尽快解放思想、统一认识，用全新的眼光审视、接

受并坚决付诸实施是十分必要而迫切的。

大象之死，死于思想僵化。作为新时期的我市财政工作者，只有以我市发展的大局为重，以我市百姓的整体利益为重，才能真正跳出传统思维的禁锢，团结一致，共同努力，为我市财政事业打造出一片破茧成蝶、浴火重生的崭新空间，为尽快实现“提前全面进入小康社会、再造一个新我市”的美好愿景担当起财政工作者应尽的责任。

第三篇：名优之死读后感

浅谈话剧《名优之死》

《名优之死》是田汉先生于1927年创造的一部现实主义的话剧，短短三幕，道尽了无尽心酸。名优指的是刘振声，用左宝奎的话来讲，“老板最讲究戏德，戏品”，就是这样的一个人，最后却死在了舞台上，用自己的生命守护了内心的那份柔软，那份执着。

田汉先生名写名优之死，实际上是在写艺术的没落，现实的摧残、以及对人性迷失的挽歌。

刘振声是一个京剧演员，或许前面还应该加上“著名”两个字，不过无所谓了，称呼而已。我毋宁他是个普通人，或许这样，他的身份会更明确一点。他的另外一个身份，是个守护者，戏剧艺术的卫道夫。终其一生，他在为着守护京剧而努力，为着阻止戏剧艺术的没落。奈何人力有尽，他对于那些意图摧残艺术的人而言，太弱了，太弱了,弱的都不能引起对手的正视。

正是这个不被视为对手的对手，却一直用自己的方式努力着，收养凤仙、芸仙、甚至最后的萧郁兰也称他“父亲”。他没有儿女，却把凤仙姐妹当做了自己的孩子，艺术的接班人，“凭你说，我把你们领大是想拿你们卖钱吗？是想靠你们养活我吗？都不是啊。我没有儿女，我只想多培养出几个有天分的，看重玩意儿的孩子，只想在这世界上得一两个实心的徒弟。”这是他的原话，也是为他挽救戏剧艺术而做的旁白。

可是，最后，他失望了，费劲心思含辛茹苦培养出来的凤仙却成了杨大爷的玩物。可悲，可笑，可是却又无力反抗。他们真是费着心思糟蹋艺术，不禁吸食着刘振声的生命，也在断绝着他对于艺术的希望。希望泯灭了没有呢？没有，不过这却是刘振声看不到的了。

唱戏本为消遣，爱好，但却压榨着刘振声残余的生命力。“何先生您知道咱们学上了这个玩意儿的，一辈子就没有过休息的时候，好象命中注定了——他非得唱到死的那天不可！”这是他的原话，踏上了这条路，便没有了停下来休息的选择，职能不断的向前、向前，即使身子虚弱，还要去唱，去演，正如他说的那样，他非得唱到死的那天不可。简简单单的一句话，却点名了一代名优的归宿。这是谁的错呢？谁让刘振声不休息呢？咱们看宝奎同学的话，“可是因为他欠的债太多，一时走不动，又因为合同的关系，老板一定不放他走，所以他总是带着病上台，一上台他又是一样的卖力，象今天这样他还唱双出哩”，这就解释了为什么刘振声不得空闲去休息。债、合同像枷锁一样将刘振声绑在了这里，不得休息。面对不断施压的社会，他只能绝望，也许唯一的反抗只是选择了一种体面的死亡方式吧。

对刘振声伤害最深，打击最重的还是爱徒凤仙的背叛。人世间最能影响人的莫过于感情的背叛，愈亲近的人所造成的影响也就越大。少年时的背叛或许会改变一生，不惑之年的背叛，则会加速心力的衰竭。

于刘振声而言，少年时的凤仙表现是极为出色的。这样使得刘振声不惜花费重金来打造凤仙，为的不是名，也不是利，只是不想外加不忍罢了。凤仙长大了，楚楚动人，身段苗条，嗓音极好，似乎完全符合刘振声的预期，刘振声满意极了。

可是就是这样的一个人，却深深的伤透了刘振声的心。原因是她背叛了，义无反顾的背叛了，只是为了出名而已。为了出名，把自己给了别人，投进别人怀抱，搔首弄姿卖弄风骚。怎么可以？怎么可以这样？刘振声一遍遍的问着自己，一遍遍的不知要领，或许不是不知，只是不愿罢了。

总之，她背叛了。而他却不敢去反对，即使明知道他对她不怀好意，即使自己的心很痛，可是就是不能，不能啊。只能借酒精来麻醉自己，借酒精来冲淡内心的那抹鲜红。

刘振声的生命也走到了尽头，最后的反抗，不过是生命逝去的奏曲而已。他终于完成了自己的诺言，倒在了舞台上。眼中却闪动着何先生的话，“会有一天这世界变了，唱玩意儿的也翻了身，该唱的时候尽情地唱，该休息的时候舒舒坦坦地休息。”

真的会有这么一天么？刘振声闭上了眼睛，一代名优溘然长逝。

第四篇：《推销员之死》读后感

读《推销员之死》

这是阿瑟·米勒的一本戏剧，全剧采用时空交错的方式叙述了一位曾自信满满的推销员——威利·洛曼最终选择死亡的故事，全剧时间为“今天”，却同时讲述了过去。

全剧给人印象最深的便是威利·洛曼和他的儿子比夫·洛曼的尴尬关系。威利一直以比夫为豪，他觉得比夫是世界上最棒的，而他自己也是最受尊敬的推销员，当小比夫偷了别人的东西，他总能为自己的儿子找到借口，后来儿子因为高中数学没及格而没有考上大学，本来可以找老师求情勉强毕业的，可比夫发现父亲有情人，他对父亲的尊敬一下子变成了鄙视，他认为父亲是最虚伪的人，后来他只好出去找工作，可是换了十几个工作一直到现在都一事无成，原因就是他一直改不了偷东西的毛病，现在他与父亲见面的时候每次都会争吵，而威利现在已经六十多了，而且精神恍惚，他现在根本推销不出去东西，只能靠基本的佣金维持，可这些根本不够。比夫和哈皮（威利的次子）商量着卖体育用品来赚钱，可没有本钱，只好找比夫原来i的上司奥利弗借钱，可奥利弗根本不记得比夫，也不愿听他的“宏伟计划”，与此同时，威利也被解雇了，一切希望都没有了，威利想到了自杀，希望死后可以得到两万元的保险赔偿，这样，他就可以让心爱的比夫有自己的事业了。于是。他离开了。而他们房子的贷款终于还清了，可是房子却没有人了。

这部戏剧中值得注意的便是威利对比夫的教育了，不可否认恶，他爱比夫，这种爱胜过他对一切事物的热爱，在他眼中，比夫没有人

比得上，而比夫也一直以为自己比别人厉害，做什么事都凌驾于别人之上，直到他输了球赛，考试不及格，工作受挫后，他才逐渐意识到自己其实一直生活在父亲所编织的美梦中，他对父亲的心情是复杂的，他爱父亲，可却又无法直面父亲，当他知道父亲的秘密后更是选择逃避。而威利同样活在痛苦中，他以比夫为荣，可是比夫却总是让他失望，他一直活在过去，不敢直面现在，因为现在的比夫是个失败者，而他的儿子比夫应该是比任何人都优秀的。父子俩都爱彼此，可却又都对彼此失望。

改谈谈本剧的中心“威利之死”了，即使说他被辞退了，工作不顺心，可他们的债务已经渐渐还清了，他们很快就自由了，不至于非要选择死亡啊，然而，威利却只有死亡这条路，因为理想和现实的差距太大了，其实他有机会选择其他职业，可他却坚守着要当一个推销员，一个优秀的推销员，曾经的他也曾辉煌过，可如今他老了，没有人尊敬他了，他的职业梦想破碎了加上儿子的失败，他想给儿子一个好的未来，可他无能为力，而死亡说不定可以给他带来2万元的保险赔偿，他就可以给儿子一个交代了，羞愧与爱的结合使他只有走向死亡。这部剧本很简短，可是时空的交错，现实和虚幻的结合可以给人带来不一样的阅读感受，人物的精神状态也被描绘的很细腻，舞台表现力很好。

第五篇：飞蛾之死读后感英文