在当代中国，提起影响力最大的作家世人都会想到鲁迅。鲁迅能够站在人类文明的立场和角度，换位思考，尊重人和事，让人由衷地敬佩，最公认的第一文豪。 那么鲁迅为什么在大陆得到的评价这么高？

他对于人性和国民性的洞察力就不提了，世界级的。他的倔强也不提了。如果他愿意，他是完全可以过上林语堂、梁实秋或他弟弟那样的生活，写那样的文章的。他有这样的襟怀、视野、天分和文笔。只要他乐意，他可以成为一个悦目、幽默、温柔、清秀的小说家，或者一个出色的学者。但他选择用这样的执拗，在一个没有信仰为支撑的国度里，独自战斗下去——雨果和托尔斯泰都企图以他这样的高度战斗，但后两者都是有信仰的，鲁迅先生没有。但以上两点，其实限制了他，让他成为了图腾和精神象征，而很少人意识到他有多强大。 

他是个非常杰出的短篇小说家。《呐喊》、《彷徨》里那些精确幽微，又富有现代技巧和情怀的小说，哪怕去掉讽刺意味，在20世纪上半叶的中文界是极罕见的。这些小说不只是好，而且在那会儿算是先锋了。比如《祝福》，比如《在酒楼上》，比如《孤独者》。比如《阿Q正传》。

他是个非常出色的散文家。《朝花夕拾》和《野草》，加上《呐喊》里《社戏》这样的遗珠，都是极好的文笔和情怀。语感精致。至于对生活细节的品味和关怀，以前提过，鲁迅先生是个很爱吃，很有品的人。 

鲁迅的文学成就文学地位是撼动不了的，越到后面，这点越将被证明，那些说是政治原因将鲁迅抬上神台的人，你们是否知道，正是政治原因才将鲁迅的光芒遮盖了。有一天乌云散尽，鲁迅的光芒才会被人重新看见。

提起鲁迅这个名字，相信大家都不会陌生。

我们在中学课本上，就学过了鲁迅先生的不少作品，《从百草园到三味书屋》、《社戏》、《藤野先生》、《阿长和<山海经>》、《少年闰土》，从这些大家熟知的作品中，我们了解到鲁迅先生笔下那些有着鲜明性格特征的人物形象，为我们的语文学习也增添了不少趣味。

今天是我国伟大的文学家、思想家、民主战士和中国现代文学的奠基人鲁迅先生逝世84周年的纪念日，鲁迅先生一生写出了许多脍炙人口的文学作品，也留下了许多金句，下面我们就一起来看看这些“金句”相关的英文表达吧！

1、沉着、勇猛，有辨别，不自私。

Calm, brave, discerning, not selfish.

2、人类总不会寂寞，以为生命是进步的，是天生的。

Human beings will not be lonely, and that life is progressive and born.

3、墨写的谎说，绝掩不住血写的事实。

The ink to write a lie said, can not cover the fact that blood written.

4、其实先驱者本是容易变成绊脚石的。

In fact, the pioneer is easy to become a stumbling block.

5、凡事总须研究，才会明白。

Everything must be studied before it can be understood.

6、我好像是一只牛，吃的是草，挤出的是牛奶。

I seem to be a cow. It eats the grass, and squeezes out of the milk .

7、横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。

Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers. Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children.

8、从来如此，便对吗?

It's always like this, isn't it?

9、假使做事要面面顾到，那就什么事都不能做了。

If you want to  reach every aspect of a matter, then nothing can be done.

10、愿中国青年都摆脱冷气，只是向上走，不必听自暴自弃者的话。

Wish Chinese youth are out of air conditioning, just go upward, don't have to listen to the words of cynicism flow. 

11、其实地上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路。

In fact, the earth had no roads to begin with, but when many men pass one way, a road is made.

如果让你用英文介绍鲁迅，你会怎么说呢？下面一起来看看吧！

Lu Xun (1881~1936), originally named Zhou Shuren, styled Yucai, was born in Shaoxing of Zhejiang Province.

鲁迅(1881~1936 )，原名周树人，字豫才，浙江绍兴人。

He was a great Chinese litterateur and thinker of the 20th century and was a cultural giant with genuine modern humanity.

20世纪中国伟大的文学家与思想家，是一个真正具有现代人格的文化巨人。

He made use of literature and art as the weapon to transform the national spirit and psychological making. Insisting on the literary stand of “for the life", he carried forward the realistic spirit of facing life squarely.

他把文艺当作改变国民精神与民族心理素质的武器，坚持“为人生”的文学主张，弘扬直面人生的现实主义文艺精神。

He was worthy of the title of the noble national spirit of modern China. The lines “Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers. Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children" portrayed his cultural personality vividly.

他堪称现代中国的民族魂，“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”是其文化人格的生动写照。

Lu Xun was engaged in writing all through his lifetime, leaving behind an immense number of books.

鲁迅笔耕一生，留下了大量著述。

Diary of a Madman was the first novel written in the modern form in Chinese literature, symbolizing the great outset of modern Chinese fiction.

白话短篇小说《狂人日记》是中国现代文学史上第一篇用现代体式创作的小说，标志着中国现代小说的伟大开端。

The short story collections Call to Arms and Wandering became the sign of maturity of Chinese present-day novel, with "the profundity of expression" and “the particularness of style".

短篇小说集《呐喊》和《彷徨》以“表现的深切”与“格式的特别”而成为中国现代小说成熟的标志。

The prose collection Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk and Wild Grass respectively initiated the two kinds of trend and tradition in prose creation, called “casual talk" and“soliloguy".

散文集《朝花夕拾》和《野草》分别开创了“闲话风”与“独语风”两种散文创作潮流与传统。

Satirical essay became Lu Xun's weapon. With penetrating insight and pungent style, he brought into full play his unrestrained imagination and enormous talent of satire.

鲁迅把杂文作为战斗的武器，以敏锐的洞察力，犀利泼辣的笔锋，于嬉笑怒骂之中充分发挥了他的不羁的想象力与卓越的讽刺才能。

Mirth or laughter, bouts of anger or strings of curses-- all made excellent writing under his pen. His sixteen collections of essays, such as The Grave, Bad Luck Collection, Nothing More Collection, Mixed Dialects, Two Hearts, Essays of Zujieting, displayed fully his spirit of indomitable integrity, his intense worry and indignation, and his sublime feelings.

鲁迅著有《坟》、《华盖集》、《而已集》、《南腔北调集》、《二心集》、《且介亭杂文》等16本杂文集。

Lu Xun attached importance to the translation and introduction of progressive foreign literature and put forward the Take-Over Policy. He compiled and collated Short Stories of the Tang and Song Dynasties and Rediscovering Lost Ancient Novels. He composed A Brief History of Chinese Fiction and A History of Chinese Literature, making outstanding contributions to the study of Chinese literary history.

他重视外国进步文学的译介，提出了“拿来主义”原则，并整理、辑校了《唐宋传奇集》、《古小说钩沉》等古籍，写下了《中国小说史略》和《汉文学史纲》两部学术著作，对中国文学史的研究有着巨大的意义。