白宫为什么翻译白宫？而不是白房子或者是白房？看起来也不是宫殿啊？白宫的命名是因为该建筑是总统府，为了表示总统居住与办公地方的体面，所以一般都是以...
白宫为什么翻译白宫？
而不是白房子或者是白房？看起来也不是宫殿啊？且白宫前身不叫白宫，而是因为其1812年美英战争的时候，英国放火烧了总统府建筑，使建筑的棕红墙面变的漆黑难看，所以1902年的时候罗斯福上任就下令用白油漆刷墙来掩盖这些痕迹。由此才被命名为白宫。
白宫陷落用英语怎么说
求电影白宫沦陷的英文观后感 求电影《白宫沦陷》(《奥林匹斯的陷落》)的英语观后感,100词左右,最好带中文的翻译如果看不到附件,请用电脑访问.
白宫英文简介
白宫也称为白屋，是美国总统的官邸和办公室，是“总统公园”的一部分。下面是我给大家整理的白宫英文简介，供大家参阅!
白宫简介The White House (also known as the White House) is the residence and office of the President of the United States. In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt was officially named "White House". The White House is owned by the US National Parks Authority and is part of the "Presidential Park". The picture on the back of the twenty dollar bill is the White House.
The White House is a white neo-classical style sandstone building located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue northwest of Washington, DC. The White House covers an area of more than 73,000 square meters, consisting of the main building and the east and west wings. Because the White House is the residence and office of the President of the United States, the word "White House" often refers to the US government, such as "the White House announced that the Chinese President visited the White House."
白宫建筑沿革The White House did not call the White House long ago, and was called the "President's House" and the "Palace of the President". On July 16, 1790, the US Congress passed legislation to decide to establish a permanent US capital on the banks of the Potomac. It authorized the then US President George Washington to select the capital address. After the location was selected, the French engineer Pierre Lan Fang was ordered to plan the city blueprint. US Secretary of State Jefferson Jefferson proposed to the President and the Colombian District Commissioner for the design of the two, nationwide architectural design competition.
March 14, 1792, the Colombian District Commissioner announced the race began.
July 17, 1792, was born in Ireland and the educated architect in Ireland, Hoban won the race. His design uses the form of houses in the British Isles. In October 13th of the same year, by the United States Masonic and the Colombian District Commissioner jointly built for the White House, the official foundation. Hoban is responsible for directing the site construction.
In 1797, when the President of Washington left office, the White House built only the walls and fitted the roof trusses.
Hoben personally served as construction architect. First of all, in the lawn of the north side of the White House today built three brick kilns, firing bricks, for the Capitol and the White House building needs.
Architects on the construction of high quality requirements, many of the building materials from the United States the famous origin, so the construction period of a long delay, so that the first president of Washington did not live here. When he left office, the residence had just completed the outline of the building.
During the construction period, Hoban continues to find skilled workers outside the United States, to meet the needs of the project. In 1793, he hired a group of tiles in Edinburgh, Scotland. At the same time, he also hired some slaves. The base of the White House and the stone used by the facade, taken from the Virginia Glick stone. Stone was shipped along the Potomac River to Washington. White House doors and windows and flooring used in high quality timber, from North Carolina and Virginia. Lime taken from Maryland's Friedrich.
November 1, 1800, the second US president John Adams, in his departure a few months before, live in the White House. The White House began to become a place where the President of the United States worked and lived with his family. The third president, Jefferson, instructed the door to open the President's house every morning, and the citizens could visit the residence without affecting the president's office. This is a concrete manifestation of Jefferson's democratic thinking. The experience in Europe told him that the public was interested in the government's head office.
In 1809, Madison entered the White House. The architect Wright Rob was appointed to decorate the oval hall and designed and manufactured the White House furniture.
In 1812, the second British-American war occurred, the British army invaded Washington.
August 24, 1814, the British burned the building, leaving only an empty shelf.
In 1815, Hoban took office again, commanding the reconstruction of the White House, in 1817 in September before the completion of President Monroe.
In 1817, in order to cover up the traces of fire, President Monroe ordered a white paint on the gravel. Since then the president's residence has been called the "White House".
In 1834, the spring water into the White House, the end of the White House to pull out the history of water.
In 1848, the kerosene lamp entered the White House.
In 1853, when Pierce served as president, the central heating equipment was installed and the second floor bathroom and toilet were rebuilt.
In 1857, built on the West platform glass greenhouse.
In 1860, the outbreak of the Civil War, the White House became the center of decision-making and major activities, the second floor office in the White House, Lincoln President signed the famous liberation declaration.
In 1877, President Hayes entered the White House, the establishment of the library.
In 1882, the first elevator was used in the White House.
In 1902, the United States President Theodore Roosevelt officially named it "the White House", and later became synonymous with the US government.
In 1909, the western wing was expanded to build the famous oval office.
In 1913, the White House rose garden for the first time to grow roses.
In 1927, the construction of the White House third floor.
1929 Christmas Eve, the White House west of the fire, when President Herbert Hoover had to temporarily leave the Christmas party, command staff from the oval office to rescue the file.
In 1934, the west wing was renewed again. After the United States to participate in World War II, the White House has built the east wing and air defense, in the East platform to increase the cinema.
In 1948, President Truman added a balcony at the Southern Colonnade, carried out a thorough examination of the structural safety of the White House, found the problem seriously, and decided to make a thorough alteration. President Truman and his family moved to Blair, opposite Pennsylvania Avenue. The alteration of the original wallboard, smallpox and furniture of the White House, the interior decoration redo, and the new foundation, basement and steel frame bearing structure.
In 1941, the number of employees in the residence was 62, the annual budget of about 152,000 US dollars.
In 1965, the White House installed a fire alarm system.
July 1, 2021, the White House to cancel the implementation of more than 40 years of visitors to take pictures of the ban. From the date, visitors can use the phone or lens length of not more than 3 inches (7.62 cm) camera to take pictures, but not allowed to record.
白宫建筑特点有关奥巴马写给两个女儿一封信的读后感
萨沙、玛利亚：
当我们敬爱的祖父宣誓就任美国第41任总统时，我们两个只有7岁。我们自豪地站在台上，小手垂得笔直，见证着历史。我们认真聆听总统就职日上演讲的字字句句──服务、责任、荣誉。不过由于只有7岁，我们并不是很明白祖父即将担任的职位有多么重大。我们看着乐队行进而过──红、白、蓝色的彩带将我们迎入了一个新的角色：总统的家人。
那时，我们还首次以孩童无邪、乐天的眼光看到了白宫。我们站在北草坪上，惊奇地盯着那些高大的柱廊。白宫里到处都是忠实且慈爱的人，许多人已经在那些大厅里工作了数十年。当我们进入它那令人生畏的走廊时，白宫的三位传达员──巴迪(Buddy)、拉姆西(Ramsey)和斯迈里(Smiley)问候了我们，他们的笑声和拥抱让我们立刻感受到宾至如归的温暖。萨沙、玛利亚，这是两位曾在你们将要生活的地方生活过的姐姐给你们的一些建议。
--多结交忠实的朋友。他们会保护你们、安慰你们，跟你们一起分享某些快乐，并珍视历史。
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詹娜和芭芭拉与父母最后一次在戴维营度周末后，周日到达白宫南草坪
--如果万圣节的时候你们正跟父母一起旅行，别让旅行妨碍你做你平常会做的事情。穿上富有想像力的、精心制作的服装（我们曾装扮成一盒口香糖和吸血鬼的模样），在飞机过道上玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。
--如果你想来个拥抱，去找拉姆西。如果想谈论橄榄球，去找巴迪。还有，如果需要微笑，就去找斯迈里。
--有关白宫里的狗狗们：我们可爱的狗狗“斑点”常在白宫草坪上活动。当然，还有“巴尼”，它最近咬了一位记者。爱惜你们的小动物，因为有时你会需要只有动物才能给予的安详的舒适感。
--尝试在日光浴室的楼梯扶手上滑滑梯、儿童棒球、游泳聚会，还有在白宫草坪上“藏猫猫”。在这样一个神奇的生活和休闲的地方尽情玩耍、享受你们的童年时光吧。
--当你们的爸爸为纽约洋基队投出第一球时，该去看比赛了。
--实际上，去做任何你们可以做的事：肯尼迪中心的戏剧表演、国宴、圣诞聚会（白宫的员工聚会是我们的最爱！）、博物馆开幕式、欢迎仪式……还有在纪念碑周围散步。多走走。4年时间一晃而过，所以要充分利用它、享受它。
那四年时间，我们在这幢有历史意义的房子里度过了我们孩童时代的节假日。我们几乎可以感受到那些曾在这里生活过的所有伟大的人们就在我们面前。
当我们玩过家家的时候，我们会坐在东区起居室的大帷幕后面，阳光照射进来，映亮了它黄色的墙壁。当我们在那些宽敞、漂亮的房间里玩耍的时候，7岁的我们会插上想像的翅膀；我们的梦、我们的游戏和这些房子周围的一切一样充满浪漫气息。夜晚来临，歌声穿过烟囱静静地伴我们入睡。
到每年12月底，当大雪覆盖前草坪时，白宫就被我们的堂兄表妹们占领了。我们13个年龄在2-12岁之间的孩子在白宫各个厅里跑来跑去，空气中洋溢着愉快的氛围和节日的气息。每个房间都散发出松柏的清香，整个白宫到处装饰着蓟枝，每处栏杆上都缠绕着花环。我们坐在白宫宽大的楼梯上，偷偷地看下面正在举行的节日舞会。我们还花上几个小时来玩捉迷藏游戏。我们在舞会大厅里的一个舞台上上演圣诞老人和他的驯鹿的剧目。我们还观看国家圣诞树点亮仪式，当白宫大厨为姜饼做的白宫模型浇上最后一勺糖霜时，我们对他充满了仰慕。
当离开白宫的时刻来临，我们跟它、跟华盛顿道了再见。我们当时不知道以后还会不会再有机会在它的那些历史建筑里度过一些时光，或者会不会再在国家广场一带走过，欣赏那些彷佛棉花糖般烂漫开放的樱花。然而我们真地又重返白宫了，在我们18岁的时候。白宫对我们的归来表示欢迎，而那里无疑是一个神奇的所在，对任何年龄段的人都是如此。
随着年龄的长大，我们不断地被遇到的杰出人物所激励，从政界人士，到哈维尔(Vaclav
Havel)这样的伟大思想家。我们在这里跟皇室成员、国家元首、作家、社会活动家等各种人物一同用餐。我们甚至还见过英国女王，还想办法见到了获得全美橄榄球冠军的得克萨斯大学长角牛队。我们跟随父母到国外各地旅行，所见所闻深深打动了我们。在非洲的经历激发我们开始参与防治艾滋病、保护全球妇女儿童权益的努力。
这时，当我们在白宫舞厅起舞的时候，大厅里充满了音乐和活力。东区起居室已经变成
白宫英文是什么？
the White House。
为白色新古典风格砂岩建筑，主要由主楼和东、西两翼三部分组成，东为宴会活动厅、西为行政办公楼及总统办公室；主楼外观3层，实有6层，共132间客房，总占地面积达7.3万平方米。
相关信息：
椭圆形总统办公室为白宫西翼最重要的厅室，地上铺有巨大的蓝色地毯，地毯正中织有美国总统的金徽图案：50颗星排列成圆形，环绕着一只鹰。
办公室后部两侧分别竖立着美国国旗和总统旗帜，正面墙上是身着戎装威容凛然的华盛顿油画像，两边摆着两只雅致的中国古瓷花瓶；办公室左右墙架上陈设有外国贵宾赠送的礼物。
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