This novel was take the 19th century's Britain as a background, described a deprived child Tom and a riches and honor Prince Edward exchanges the social position the fairy tale type story.Poor Tom from the minor offense the impoverished life which in rags, does not have enough to eat, was fantasizing can prince who one day works as the riches and honor, but because Edward is weary of stodgily, the void palace life, was also fantasizing can arrive at the folk to taste makes poor the taste.Therefore one day, they have exchanged the status, started the new life.Through this fairy tale plot, the novel first uses the sharp contrast technique, has unfolded the extreme hardships which and the ruling class life extreme the working people live luxurious luxurious.At the same time, the novel also distinctively had indicated the life since birth equal democracy thought and the environment decide the character disposition the materialism idea.Tom inborn can only work as by no means poor, Edward is not can only work as since birth prince, complete different only in clothing and status.Edward once said to Tom: “if our light body is walking, who can also'tdistinguish clearly which is you, which is I!”When indeed, poor puts on prince clothes, everybody him regards prince; But after Edward puts on the poor clothes, everybody then recognized that he is poor, here already does not have anything “the inborn riches and honor”, also does not have anything “the talent royal power”, the question key is only putting on any clothing and occupies any status.Not only that Tom in puts on prince clothes, is pushed up the throne after by the human, then immediately issues the benevolent law, releases the innocent prisoner, negative feudal law's absurdness, accusation inquisition's having complete disregard for human life, has become the enlightened despot who is supported by the common people.But Edward after putting on the poor clothes, can also when work as king abolishes the torture, the exoneration unjust charge, the promulgation innovation, improves people's situation. This is they are prompted by a sudden impulse suddenly or the conscience recovery? No, this is the environment to the character disposition objective influence, is healthy, the simple lives of the people to the human the transformation function.Tom from the people, healthy, the simple lives of the people enables him to have the disposition which since childhood good, the honest quality and the sympathetic misery, hate the wicked as if they were personal enemies. But Edward arrives after the royal palace in the people goes, lives of the people influence, also had gradually with the ruler entirely different quality and the disposition.Finally also some point, novel, although selected material from the 16th century Britain, but the reader described from the novel masses' misery life, very natural could associate the 19th century 70-80 age US working people's difficult situation; Ruler's acting in a self-serving manner which describes from the novel, very natural could associate at that time the US Bourgeoisie Government's despotic cheat; Exchange the status after Tom and Edward thought words and deeds, also very natural can associate the profound racial discrimination. Therefore, although the novel selected material from the 16th century Britain, but its criticism's spear point aims at the 19th century's US. The misunderstanding and the exchange status, are this fairy tale main plots, but this looked that resembles the convention the establishment, actually in Mark? The Twain writing has appeared the concealed glory. This impressions of after-reading, language plain level, from the technique, the thought and the social background three aspects elaborated the author intention, the pen wind is succinct, judgment sharp.
百科上的，只是做了翻译。

在这个假期里我读了一本世界名著——《王子与贫儿》。这本书让我学会了许多道理。
这本书的作者是美国现实主义讽刺小说家马克•吐温。这本是讲述了十六世纪是英国的社会状况为背景，以童话体的形式描述了一个贫民窟的穷孩子汤姆•康蒂，由于一个偶然机会，戏剧性的与王子爱德华调换身份，当上的英国国王。心地善良的汤姆当上了国王后做了不少好事，得到了人民的爱戴和拥护。而真正的王子爱德华就在民间流浪，当起了乞丐。他尝遍了酸甜苦辣，让他亲眼目睹了民间的疾苦和国家的弊端，使他深切的感触到英国法律的残酷与社会阶层的矛盾。可到最后，国王有重新归位了。
我的感受是:环境能造就一个人。在贫民窟长大的穷孩子，更能体会出民间的疾苦，更加深刻的感受人情冷暖，从而更加珍惜自己来之不易的幸福，并且造福于更多的苦命百姓。而在王宫里享受荣华富贵，国这锦衣玉食的生活的王子，在富裕的环境里从未体验过担惊受怕的日子，知道了自己的百姓生活在水生火热之中，从此奋发图强，造福于百姓。
《王子与贫儿》这本书告诉了我，在艰辛的环境中，读不能失去一颗善良的心。要学着体会老百姓之辛苦，珍惜现在来之不易的生活。
今天，妈妈给我买了一本书，名字叫《王子与贫儿》，这本书是一个叫马克。吐温的人写的，讲的是由于一个偶然的机会，王子与贫儿出与游戏心理相互换了衣服，结果真王子爱德华竟被士兵赶出了宫门。被人们当成“疯子”看待，受尽了嘲弄与折磨。
而被推上宝座的贫儿汤姆深知民间疾苦，他借国王的权利修改和废除了一些残酷的法律条文，赦免和解救了一些“不过犯了一点小错或根本无错”的犯人。
这本书写的虽然写的是英国16世纪的故事，但却隐射了作者当时身处的现实环境
这虽是一个虚构的故事，但作者怀着极大的同情心，形象地反映了英国资本主义原始积累时期劳动人民困苦和悲惨的生活。
通过这本书，我知道了许多道理，这些道理让我受益非浅，让我知道了做事，看人都不能只看表面，要深入调查，理解。有时候你看到的并不一定是事物的内部，你只有通过调查，才能知道。有句话说的好“人不可貌相”就是叫你不管做什么都不能只看表面，包括交朋友。有的人看上去是挺和善的，其实并不一定，有人看起来挺凶的，但是说不定他还很热心，所以，当你要交朋友的时候，一定要先相处几天，了解他或她之后，才能交往。
前些天，我(wǒ)看了一部叫《王子与贫儿》的(de)书，它(tā)是美国着名作家马克．吐温写的(de)童话式讽刺小说。
　　在16世纪，英国伦敦的(de)王宫里，小王子爱德华出世了。就在同一天，在一个叫垃圾大院的(de)胡同里，贫儿小汤姆也出世了。王子过着锦衣玉食的(de)生活，却因为宫廷里太多的(de)礼仪让他(tā)感觉毫无自由；而靠乞讨为生的(de)汤姆却天天过着吃不(bù)饱，穿不(bù)暖的(de)生活，还常常遭受酗酒父亲的(de)毒打。
　　一次偶然的(de)机会，他(tā)们两人相遇了。在好奇心的(de)驱使下，他(tā)们互换了衣服。就这样，相貌酷似的(de)两个孩子交换了角色：王子变成了贫儿，贫儿变成了王子，后来还当上了国王。汤姆废除了残酷的(de)刑法，赦免了监狱里无辜的(de)“犯人”，还制定了很多合理的(de)法令，爱德华王子被当作乞丐赶出了宫，在外面流浪的(de)一个月时间里，受尽磨难的(de)他(tā)看见了他(tā)的(de)臣民们过着水深火热的(de)生活。最后，在一次国王的(de)游行会上，他(tā)们又遇见了。良心发现的(de)汤姆将本来就属于爱德华的(de)王位让给了他(tā)，而小汤姆也被封为了“基督慈善学校”的(de)校长。读完这本书，我(wǒ)受益扉浅。书籍是人类进步的(de)阶梯，开卷终会有益。同学们，让我(wǒ)们多读好书吧！

寒假期间，我阅读了美国著名作家马可.吐温的一部名著《王子与贫儿》。该书描写了一个贫穷儿童汤姆和王子爱德华交换衣服，交换社会地位的童话故事。让我深深感到一个人的出身是不能选择的，但善良、正直、具有美好心灵的品质是每个人该具备的。
当汤姆换上了衣服，坐上王子的宝座，他并没有豪华奢侈，滥用权力，而是处处为平民着想，努力改善了人民的生活，做了许多好事，受到了赞扬。联想到我国有些高管处处养尊处优，事事考虑个人利益，有的抵挡不住金钱的诱惑，出现了许多贪污、受贿、腐败的现象，与人民大众离心离德。
《王子与贫儿》是一本非常不错的书，很在现实教育意义。我建议大家都来看一看，议一议。人人争取做一个品德高尚的人，一个有道德的人，一个有益于人民的人。
比较简单